where; what place; how much (long, far); what extent
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
far away; far off; far; long ago; long before
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
adds force or indicates command
why?; what for?; how?; by what means?
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
to help; to assist; to aid; to contribute to; to be a factor in
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
oh!; good heavens!; ugh!; oh no!; ah!; the penny drops!
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
fingers; fingertips; underling; stooge; tool
extremely; terrifically; super
-itis (indicating an inflammatory disease)
sword (esp. a large, double-edged one); blade; bayonet; swordsmanship; stinger; ovipositor
to attack; to assail; to succeed (someone in a post, role, etc.); to make a sudden visit
doing; in such a state; doing together; doing to each other; familiarizing suffix (sometimes meaning "small")
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
how; in what way; how (much); to what extent; however (much); no matter how
card (information, filing, etc.); card (greetings, congratulations, etc.); (Western) playing cards; credit card; debit card; match; game
seal; to seal (e.g. a letter); to affix a seal; to seal up
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
to untie; to unfasten; to unsew; to unstitch; to solve; to work out; to dispel (misunderstanding, etc.)
one's hand (when playing cards); name tag; nameplate; wallet-sized (photo)
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
you; presence (of a god, nobleman, etc.)
name; given name; title; fame; renown; pretext
drop (e.g. of water); drip
to drink; to gulp; to smoke (tobacco); to engulf; to overwhelm; to keep down; to suppress
if; in case; as for; on the topic of; if that's the case; if so
to be solved; to be resolved; to loosen; to come untied; to be removed (of restrictions); to be lifted (e.g. a ban)