to hate each other; to hate mutually
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
plain; field; hidden (structural) member; wild; lacking a political post
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to rot; to decay; to die in obscurity; to be forgotten with time
spirit of a deceased person; the Holy Ghost; the Holy Spirit
blood; blood; ancestry; (the) blood; feelings
bonds (between people); (emotional) ties; relationship; tether; fetters
blade; sword; forged blade; wavy pattern on forged blades; sharpness; unhulled rice
to divide; to separate; to share; to distribute; to distinguish
snake; serpent; large snake
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
darkness; the dark; bewilderment; despair; hidden place; secrecy
to fall apart; to collapse; to be completely defeated (in battle); to be wiped out; (arch.) to fall apart (one's body or health)
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
sincerity; true heart; devotion
to cry; to weep; to sob; to howl
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
dying; death; dead; useless; damned
shrine; palace; imperial residence; Imperial prince; Imperial princess; headboard with built-in shelves, drawers, etc.
harbour; harbor; landing place; wharf; anchorage
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
after (practically) no time; immediately after; just; having no time to
as expected; sure enough; after all (is said and done); in the end; too; also
Iga (former province located in the west of present-day Mie Prefecture)
great numbers (of people); numerical superiority; masses; people; folk; clique
going on ahead; forestalling; anticipating; arrival before another
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
land route; overland route; by land; overland
to take; to pick up; to pass; to hand; to get; to obtain; to adopt (a method, proposal, etc.)
useless; no future in it; doesn't make sense; having no point
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
Ministry of Justice (in Tang-dynasty China)
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
(approximate) time; around; suitable time (or condition); time of year; season
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very