to be popular; to come into fashion; to be prevalent; to spread widely (e.g. disease); to flourish; to thrive
effectiveness; efficacy; efficaciousness
twelfth day of the month; twelve days
to be full of (e.g. adventure, youth, energy); to be overflowing with
interview (i.e. television, newspaper, etc.)
ill will; spite; bad meaning; mala fides; bad faith; malice
member of the House of Councillors
regular election (triennial election of half of the House of Councillors)
to measure; to weigh; to survey; to conjecture; to infer; to surmise
in (of a ball, in tennis, etc.); inside the line; in; inside; enter here; enter
more than most people; more than other people; compared with other people; more than others
boards covering a ditch (drainage, sewage, etc.); grassroots (e.g. campaign); door-to-door; on the ground
handshake; reconciliation; joining hands; cooperation
low (level, value, price, etc.)
unfavourably; unfavorably; disparagingly; insultingly; ill
pointing out; identification
to laugh away; to laugh off
junior high school graduate; middle school graduate
nonexistent; nil; none; nothing (at all); bugger-all
(eligible) voter; elector; holder of a right; rightsholder; bigwig; person with political clout
to look down (on); to condescend (to)
to discharge (e.g. effluent)
amount necessary to fill a container (e.g. cupful, spoonful, etc.); drink (usu. alcoholic); full; one squid, octopus, crab, etc.; one boat; fully; to capacity
candidacy; standing as a candidate; bidding (to host an event, e.g. the Olympics)
memory; ability to remember
IQ; intelligence quotient
to gain an advantage; to enjoy an advantage; to turn the tables (on)
someone (something) not to be trifled with
to cause; to induce; to bring about; to pull upright; to help up (e.g. a fallen person)
slander; libel; defamation; calumny; smear
to jump out; to rush out; to appear (suddenly); to protrude; to project; to butt in
deviation value (usu. scaled to mean of 50, standard deviation of 10, and often used for academic grades); deviation; T-score; standard score
cram-free education; pressure-free education
criticism; judgement; judgment; comment