spurious article; forgery; counterfeit; imitation; sham
to switch (secretly); to substitute; to sidestep (an issue)
of all (things, people, places, days, etc.)
hard struggle; strenuous effort
to not understand; to not (quite) know; to be unsure; to be unable to tell
serious; important; significant; grave; weighty
to condemn; to blame; to urge; to press; to torture; to torment
out of necessity; with no other option; perforce; unavoidably; reluctantly; unwillingly
pack of lies; complete fabrication
front and rear; before and after; order; sequence; consequences; context
(with a) mindset as if one were playing a video game; thinking of (treating) something as though it were a game
to be certain of; to have faith in; to believe completely; to trust (someone completely)
to fall to one's knees; to go down on one's knees (e.g. to express respect)
to droop (e.g. ears of grain); to bow one's head; to hang one's head
pus; corruption; rot; evils
extinguishing a fire; (Edo-period) fireman
abasement; fall; forfeiture; sinking (in people's estimation)
understanding completely; understanding all there is to know
to do whatever it takes; to use every trick in the book; to use any means; to stop at nothing
disinformation; false information
basis for decision; evidence for judging
other than; except for; aside from; apart from; save for
dramatic (improvement); remarkable (difference); marked; (far) better; exceptional
encirclement; encircling net; tight besiegement
to be doing; to be in the process of doing
four times (as much); quadruple; fourfold
serving (of food); helping; chilled soba served on a dish (often on a wicker basket or in a shallow steaming basket) with dipping sauce
taking on a life of its own (of a rumour, etc.); walking by oneself; talking a walk by oneself; walking unaided; being able to walk without help; standing on one's own feet
to lose one's energy; to be cowardly
weird; disgusting; sickening
secret intention; ulterior motive; kanji "heart" radical at bottom
to take by storm (e.g. a castle); to assault; to capture; to reduce
(nearly certain) death; extremely dangerous place (or situation) from which one might not return alive; proper place to die; dilemma; predicament
to be attacked by a disease
successful bid; winning a tender
to blame; to reproach; to question (a suspect); to challenge; to aggravate (an injury); to be aggravated
to build; to construct; to erect; to amass (e.g. fortune); to pile up