oh; ho; exclamation of surprise, admiration, etc.; hoo (owl call); toot (sound of a flute)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
you; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
tearing up and discarding (e.g. documents); destruction; annulment; cancellation; reversal (of an original ruling on appeal); quashing
gorgeous; gaudy; dazzling; gay; resplendent
under (guidance, supervision, rules, the law, etc.); under (a flag, the sun, etc.); beneath; with (e.g. one blow); on (the promise, condition, assumption, etc. that ...); (someone's) side
beautiful; pretty; lovely; sweet; pure (heart, friendship, etc.)
red; crimson; scarlet; Red; communist
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to bow one's head; to hang one's head; to droop (e.g. ears of grain)
to turn (towards); to face; to head to; to go towards; to allot; to allocate
to declare; to assert; to say bluntly; to say straight out
man; male; fellow; guy; male lover; boyfriend
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to be ready; to be prepared; to be in order; to be put in order; to be adjusted; to be regulated
blond hair; blonde hair; golden hair
exactly; just; right (when); just (as); just (about to); on the point of
prince; subordinate Kumano shrine
Mr; Mrs; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions); state; situation
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
extravagant; lavish; opulent; luxurious; magnificent; splendid
clothing; costume; outfit; garment; dress
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to wrap up; to pack; to cover; to envelop; to conceal (a feeling); to hide
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
country; state; region; national government; central government; home (i.e. hometown, home country); province (of Japan)
Joseph; Josef; Jozef; Josephs
haughty; arrogant; insolent; proud; overbearing
jaw; chin; barb (of a fishhook)
to bend; to warp; to curve