cabbage (Brassica oleracea)
finely cut strips (of vegetables); shredded vegetables
to stick up (hair, etc.); to stand up straight; to stand up abruptly; to jump to one's feet; to stand in one place, doing nothing in particular; to stand around
to return to normal; to revert to the starting point; to go back to how it was
to include (in a group or scope); to instruct; to make one understand; to include (a nuance); to put in (an implication); to put in (someone's) mouth
a lot more; much more; and then some; and plenty more than that
ten; 10; ten years of age
first of all; at once; right away; for now; for the time being
leaf; blade (of grass); (pine) needle
to tear off; to peel off; to rip off; to strip off; to skin; to flay
wick; marrow; core; heart; pistil (of a flower); stamen
to cut off; to lop off; to prune
counter for flat objects (e.g. sheets of paper); (arch.) counter for positions or roles; (arch.) counter for food portions (now only gyōza and soba); counter for ranking level
to pile up; to heap up; to stack up; to repeat many times over; to go through repeatedly; to accumulate
whirling; revolving; coiling around; winding around; working tirelessly; working hard
to make round; to roll up; to seduce; to cajole; to round off (a fraction); (arch.) to lump together
completion; conclusion; perfect (tense, form, aspect)
way to use something; treatment; management (of help)
straight (ahead); direct; upright; straightforward; honest; frank
degree (angle, temperature, scale, etc.); counter for occurrences; strength (of glasses); glasses prescription; alcohol content (percentage); alcohol by volume; extent
right; right-hand side; afore-mentioned (esp. in vertical Japanese writing); foregoing; forgoing
weight (e.g. paperweight); pressing down; keeping control; exercising authority; having self-control; exercising self-discipline
to put effort into; to strain; to put strength into; to put forth effort
to have one's attention attracted (caught); to be preoccupied with
to garnish; to accompany (as a card does a gift); to add to as support; to prop up; to accompany (as an aid, guide, translator, etc.); (arch.) to mimic
cat (esp. the domestic cat, Felis catus); shamisen; geisha; wheelbarrow; clay bed-warmer; bottom; submissive partner of a homosexual relationship
to slash back; to strike back; to counterattack; to cut the wheel; to perform a twisting backward knee trip
hot (thing); passionate (feelings, etc.); ardent; hot (e.g. temper); zealous; enthusiastic; intense
to give directions; to issue instructions
to have a go; to try and do (something); to take a chance with something
to move; to shift; to inspire; to rouse; to change; to alter; to operate
gradually; steadily; slowly; little by little; step by step; by degrees
with a tap; with a knock; smoothly (proceed); without a hitch; even; equal
sound; noise; note; fame; Chinese-derived character reading
betterment; improvement; kaizen (Japanese business philosophy of continuous improvement)
voluntary training; voluntary practice; free practice
effect; effectiveness; efficacy; effects (e.g. sound effects, visual effects, special effects)
hard worker; hardworking person