indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
name; given name; first name
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
next term; next period; next version; next release
king; queen; monarch; the Crown (as a focus of authority in the UK, etc.); the throne
as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of); apart from ... (used to change the topic); even (e.g. "not even a single person"); thinking that ...; trying to ...
woman; female; female lover; girlfriend; mistress
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
exile; banishment; eviction; elimination (e.g. of poverty); removal
annoying; infuriating; provoking; irritating; aggravating; vexing
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
such things as ...; and ... and; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; be; is; o
above; over; top; summit; surface; on (top of); the above (in a piece of writing)
inveiglement; cajolement; wheedling; enticement
queen (consort); empress (consort)
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
(social) position; status; standing; position (in a company, organization, etc.); post; rank
lovely; dear; beloved; pitiable; pitiful
to wound; to injure; to hurt someone's feelings (pride, etc.); to damage; to chip
like; similar to; (I) think (that); (I) have a feeling (that); feels like; feels similar to
companion; partner; other party; addressee; opponent (sports, etc.)
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
appropriate; adequate; suitable; fitting; worthy
there is no way that ...; easy; simple
like; similar to; as with; in the same way
affection (esp. parental); love; fondness
to fill; to become full (of); to wax (of the moon); to rise (of the tide); to flow; to expire (of a period of time)
sure to ...; certain to ...; bound to ...; it's natural that ...; it's obvious that ...
skillful; skilful; delicious; tasty; good (deal, idea, etc.); profitable
to deceive (with words); to cajole; to talk into; to explain away (e.g. unpleasant evidence); to argue away; to wheedle
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
and; and then; thus; and now; and finally
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as