jpdb beta

reality; actuality; practice (as opposed to theory); truly; really; bhutakoti (limit of reality)

1

earth; soil; the earth (historically, esp. as opposed to the heavens); the ground; low-quality torinoko-gami (containing mud); (period of) refraining from construction in the direction of the god of the earth (in Onmyōdō)

1

warehouse; storehouse; cellar; magazine; granary; godown

1

something like ...; things like ...; someone like ...; the likes of ...

1

to gather; to collect; to assemble

1

earthen walls (of fortification); earthwork; embankment

1

moat; fosse; trench; underground air-raid shelter; dugout

1

to surround; to encircle; to besiege; to lay siege to; to play (go, shogi, etc.)

2

intensiveness; collecting; summarizing; putting together

1

Buddhist temple; religious building; church; cathedral

1

mess; sorry state; -ways; -wards; in the act of ...; just as one is ...

1

Nobunaga

1

period; epoch; the times; those days; oldness; ancientness

4

such; that sort of; that kind of; no way!; never!

2

why?; what for?; how?; by what means?

1

this sort of; this kind of; like this; such

1

place; spot; address; district; area; one's house; point

2

to stay at (e.g. hotel); to be docked; to be berthed; to be moored

1

other (place, thing, person); the rest; outside; beyond; nothing except; nothing but

1

the front; honesty; uprightness; decency; normality

1

building

1

only; nothing but

1

indescribable; having no way to express

1

appropriate; adequate; suitable; fitting; worthy

1

Reiwa era (May 1, 2019-)

1

starting point; origin

1

taikō (esp. Toyotomi Hideyoshi); title for a regent, later for the grand chancellor, also for the father of an Imperial adviser (advisor) who passed the role to his son

1

Osaka (city); (arch.) large hill

1

not only ... (but also); not just; as well as

1

relatively; comparatively

1

valuation; appraisal; evaluation; appreciation; recognition; acknowledgement

1

government office

1

trace; tracks; site; remains; scar

1

(metropolitan) prefecture (of Osaka and Kyoto); the centre or seat (of) (center); (government) office; fu; historical administrative unit in China, Korea and Vietnam

2

circumference; girth; surroundings; neighbourhood; people surrounding oneself; surrounding circumstances

1

stuffing; packing; end (esp. the foot of a bridge); lowest-ranking guest at tea ceremony; tea master; endgame (esp. in shogi or used figuratively); sweet eel sauce

1

mansion; palace; (arch.) nobleman; (arch.) noblewoman; (arch.) cabin (on a boat, carriage, etc.)

1

north side; north bank

1

river; stream; River; the ... river

1

to hold between (e.g. one's fingers, chopsticks); to grip (from both sides); to put between; to sandwich between; to catch (e.g. a finger in a door); to trap; to insert (e.g. a break into proceedings)

1

to be opposite; to face each other

1

I see; that's right; indeed

1

to set up shop; to open a store

2

airport

1

inside; within

1

duty-free store

1

-ical; -ive; -like; -ish; (something) like; along the lines of

1

habitat isolation; compartmentalization; segregation; isolation

1

here and there; everywhere

1

mud wall; earthen wall; plaster wall

1