indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
next (to); adjoining; adjacent; house next door; neighbouring house; next-door neighbour
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
beautiful (of one's appearance, voice, bearing, etc.); lovely; heartwarming (of a relationship, state of affairs, etc.); beautiful; wonderful
your daughter; young woman
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
huh?; eh?; what?; oh; hey!; look!
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to think; to consider; to think (of doing); to plan (to do); to judge; to assess; to imagine
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have ...-ed; to be ...-ed
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
country; state; region; national government; central government; home (i.e. hometown, home country); province (of Japan)
first; foremost; most important; best; greatest; above all
prince; subordinate Kumano shrine
clerk; office worker; kulak
Mr; Mrs; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions); state; situation
arm; ability; skill; (physical) strength
to entwine; to twine around; to coordinate (with); to arrest
as (it is); remaining (in a state); with (e.g. one's eyes closed, the light on); while (e.g. standing, alive); as (one pleases, one is told, etc.); according to
before one's eyes; in front of one; under one's nose; immediate; imminent; around the corner
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
unmarried woman; Miss; -ess; -ette
(your) daughter; young woman; daughter of a good family
near; neighbourhood; nearly (e.g. "it took nearly one year"); close to; shortly; soon
furthermore; again; after all; more and more; moreover; even more
to stick to; to cling to; to adhere to; to become intimate (of a man and woman); to get close; to get married
today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays
you; buddy; monarch; ruler; he; she
companion; partner; other party; addressee; opponent (sports, etc.)
to be able to do; to be possible; to be good at; to do well; to come into existence; to form; to be made
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
to wait and see; to see how the land lies
thanks to ...; owing to ...; because of ...
quiet; silent; slow; unhurried; calm; peaceful
public square; square; plaza; open space; clearing
at; in; at; when; by; with; so