market (financial, stock, domestic, etc.); marketplace; exchange; (street) market
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to overflow; to brim over; to flood
castle town; city in Japan that developed around the castle of a feudal lord
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
people; men and women; each person; everybody
to come and go; to go back and forth
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
(sound of) laughter; laughing voice
to resound; to be heard far away; to reverberate; to shake; to come (home); to remain (with someone)
spring; springtime; New Year; prime (of life); height (of one's prosperity); adolescence
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to go out to meet; to receive; to welcome; to accept (e.g. as a member of a group or family); to call for; to summon
royal capital; imperial capital
large country; major nation; great power; province of the highest rank (ritsuryo system)
seeming ...; appearing ...; -ish; like a ...; typical of ...
submitting to (a demand, one's fate, etc.); putting up with; resigning oneself to; accepting (without complaint)
just past noon; afternoon
sunlight; rays of the Sun
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
to insert; to put in; to have a griping pain; to flow in; to shine in
number one; first; best; most; game; round
exposure to the sun; sunny place
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
seat; location (of a gathering, etc.); place; position; post
to encamp; to take up positions
overhead; above one's head; high in the sky
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to rain incessantly; to downpour
sunlight; rays of the Sun
to spin; to make yarn; to spin (a tale); to assemble (e.g. words); to put together
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
like; similar to; (I) think (that); (I) have a feeling (that); feels like; feels similar to
thin; pale; light; watery; thin; weak (taste, etc.); little (affection, etc.) not much (of a presence)
ear; hearing; edge; crust; selvedge (non-fray machined edge of fabrics); selvage
appearing and disappearing; slipping in and out of view
degree; amount; grade; standard; of the order of (following a number); about
to collect; to gather; to arrange; to put in order; to make uniform; to make even