at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
lunch break; noon recess; noon rest period
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
classroom; lecture room; department (in a university); class; lessons; school (for a particular discipline)
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
mouth; opening; hole; mouth (of a bottle); spout; gate; door
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to open (a door, etc.); to unwrap (e.g. parcel, package); to open (for business, etc.); to empty; to remove; to move out; to clear out
to shout; to cry (out); to scream; to clamor (for or against); to advocate; to insist
as usual; as always; as before; as ever; still
alone; by oneself; on one's own
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
noisy; boisterous; turbulent (era, etc.); troubled
fellow; guy; thing; object; he; she
ordinary; common; free of charge; free; unaffected; as is
only; merely; approximately; about; just (finished, etc.); as if to; (as though) about to
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to be surprised; to be taken aback; to be amazed; to be frightened; to be startled; to be alarmed
natural; understandable; reasonable; no wonder
spirit; mind; nature; disposition; intention; mind; mood
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
noisy; loud; annoying; troublesome; fussy; finicky
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
grounds; charge; suspicion
tachibana orange (Citrus tachibana)
Mr; Mrs; Miss; politeness marker
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
after all; because; but; even; too; as well
still; as yet; (not) yet; more; (more) still; at least
diligently; seriously; perfectly; properly; sufficiently; satisfactorily
to talk; to speak; to tell; to explain; to speak (a language)
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
although; despite; whereas; while; if only; I wish
really; truly; indeed; very; extremely; terribly
outrageous; reprehensible; rude; insolent; nefarious
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
to lament; to grieve; to regret; to deplore
you; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding