myself; yourself; I; me; you
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
state of affairs (around you); situation; circumstances
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
letter (of alphabet); character; writing
within; inside of; less than
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
explanation; exposition; description; account; caption; legend
dot; spot; mark (in an exam, etc.); grade; point (in a game); score; point (in geometry)
transmigration; reincarnation; metempsychosis
remembrance; recollection; recognition
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
the world; society; sphere; circle; world-renowned; world-famous
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
God; god; ace; king; superior person
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
another world (esp. in fiction); otherworld; parallel universe; different-dimension world; isekai
perhaps; probably; generous; many; much
bodily sensation; sense; experience
time; hour; period; class
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
devastating; gut-wrenching; shocking; startling; sensational; astounding
flow (of a fluid or gas); stream; flow (of people, things); passage (of time); course (of events); (step-by-step) procedure; group of people who remain together after the end of an event
existence or nonexistence; presence or absence; consent or refusal; yes or no
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
choices; alternatives; options
continuation; succession; series
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to die; to pass away; to lose spirit; to lose vigor; to cease; to stop
to; for; from the standpoint of; as far as ... is concerned
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest
(a) little; somewhat; somehow
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
ordinary; common; free of charge; unaffected; as is; only
to nod; to bow one's head in assent; to agree
machine; mechanism; instrument; appliance; apparatus