at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
letter; missive; note; mail
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
to summon; to call (e.g. phone); to convene; to invoke (e.g. subroutine); to call; to open (e.g. a file)
time; hour; occasion; case; chance; opportunity
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
somehow or other; for some reason or another; without knowing why
disagreeable; detestable; unpleasant; reluctant
presentiment; premonition; hunch; to have a premonition; to have a hunch
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
house; residence; family; household; lineage; family name
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
drawing room; parlor; parlour; guest room
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
human being; human; person; character (of a person)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
in turns; in series; in number order; by rotation
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk
present (e.g. government, administration); current; existing
(social) position; status
to take (seat, position, course, office, etc.); to assume; to ascend (the throne); to accede; to start (on a journey); to commence
handsome man; looker; good guy; great guy; influential person (esp. in the yakuza); sumo wrestler
north and south; north to south; South Korea and North Korea
long (distance, length); long (time); protracted; prolonged
district; region; the country; countryside; civilian society
alumnus (alumnae); graduate; former member of an organization; former inhabitant (country, region, etc.)
many; numerous; large amount of; large quantity of; frequent; common
black; dark; blackish; suspicious; criminal; darkened and dirty; sooty
to comb down; to smooth down
figure; form; appearance; dress; state; condition
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality
to give (esp. to someone of lower status); to bestow; to provide; to afford; to assign; to cause
reality; actuality; practice (as opposed to theory); truly; really; bhutakoti (limit of reality)
poor (at); weak (in); not very good (at); not one's cup of tea; not one's favorite
myself; yourself; I; me; you