lux (unit of illuminance)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
(social) position; status
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to wear the mantle of (borrowed) authority and misuse it
already; now; no longer; not any more
overlooking; turning a blind eye
you; presence (of a god, nobleman, etc.)
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
tearing up and discarding (e.g. documents); disposal (e.g. weaponry); annulment; cancellation; reversal (of an original ruling)
to try to ...; to be about to do ...; to decide to ...; to take as; to treat as; to use for; to suppose that (such) is the case
royal capital; imperial capital
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
establishment; founding; incorporation (of a business)
banquet or reception hall
pupil; student; schoolchild
guardian; protector; patron; parent
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
such things as ...; and ... and; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; be; is; o
country; state; region; national government; central government; home (i.e. hometown, home country); (arch.) province (of Japan)
leader; authority; mainstay
foreign country; other country; another province; strange land; alien land
to invite; to ask; to beckon; to wave someone in; to call in; to send for
to open; to undo; to bloom; to unfold; to open (for business, e.g. in the morning); to be wide (gap, etc.); to widen
graduation; completion (of a course); moving on (from); outgrowing (something); leaving (a group, company, etc.)
promotion (school, military, etc.)
to celebrate; to congratulate; to present (a gift) in celebration; to drink in celebration; to wish for (a happy future, good fortune, etc.); to pray for
grand; magnificent; lavish; forceful; powerful; vigorous
assembly hall; meeting place; venue; grounds
to resound; to echo; to reverberate
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
voice; singing (of a bird); chirping (of an insect); voice; opinion (as expressed in words); sound; sense (of something's arrival)
to laugh; to smile; to sneer; to ridicule; to be dumbfounded; to be flabbergasted