princess; daughter of a nobleman
Mr; Mrs; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions); state; situation
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
inside; interior; among; within; middle; center; during
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
favorite; favourite; pet (e.g. teacher's pet); bookmark (in a web browser)
beautiful; pretty; lovely; sweet; pure (heart, friendship, etc.)
dapple-grey (gray) (horse coat colour)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to hang up (e.g. a coat, a picture on the wall); to let hang; to put on (e.g. a blanket); to put on top of; to put on (glasses, etc.); to wear (a necklace, etc.); to make (a call)
time; hour; occasion; case; chance; opportunity
(medieval) knight; samurai on horseback
childhood friend; friend from infancy; old playmate
horse; horse racing; promoted bishop; knight (court card in mekuri karuta and unsun karuta)
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
to be surprised; to be taken aback; to be amazed; to be frightened; to be startled; to be alarmed
like; as; so that; in order that; be sure to; I hope (that)
quiet; silent; slow; unhurried; calm; peaceful
to greet; to call out (to); to invite; to get in touch (with); to cheer (on); to give vocal support (to)
while; during; while; although; all; both
to enter; to come in; to join (a club, company, etc.); to enter (a university, the army, etc.); to be contained (in); to be included (in); to (be able to) fit (in a container, building, etc.)
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to spend (time); to pass; to overdo (esp. alcohol consumption); to drink (alcohol); to take care of; to support
to the utmost; to the best of one's ability
hindrance; obstacle; to visit (someone's home); demon who hinders Buddhist training; demon who obstructs sentient beings from maintaining moral behaviour
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
surroundings; environs; circumference
tacit understanding; unspoken agreement
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
else; in addition; besides
everyone; anyone; no one; nobody
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have ...-ed; to be ...-ed
a short while ago; a moment ago; just now; some time ago