since when; from when; how long
seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; penis; (one's) thing
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
somewhere; in some respects; in some way
to satisfy (conditions, one's appetite, etc.); to meet (e.g. demands); to fulfill; to fill (e.g. a cup); to pack; to supply
feeling; sensation; preparedness; readiness; thought; sentiment
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to coil around; to twine around; to cling (to); to follow around; to hang around
to reach the point where ...; to come to ...; to come to be that ...; to start to ...; to begin to ...
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
year; counter for years (e.g. of an era), grades (e.g. school); period of an apprentice's contract (usu. ten years)
in front (of); before (e.g. a building); before; earlier; (the) front; frontal part; forward
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
large country; major nation; great power; province of the highest rank (ritsuryō system)
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to call out (to); to call; to summon (a doctor, etc.); to invite; to designate; to name; to garner (support, etc.)
first; foremost; most important; best; greatest; above all
as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of); apart from ... (used to change the topic); even (e.g. "not even a single person"); thinking that ...; trying to ...
to be born; to come into this world
to give birth; to bear (child); to lay (eggs); to produce; to yield; to give rise to
three years; third school year (e.g. of high school)
the whole nation; everyone in the country
expectation; anticipation; hope; promising; rising; up-and-coming
inside; interior; among; within; middle; center; during
to give one's first cry (of a newborn baby); to be born; to come into being; to be formed
older brother; elder brother; brother-in-law (spouse's older brother or older sister's husband)
Claude; Claude (large language model developed by Anthropic)
legal wife of an emperor or king; first wife; queen consort; empress
spitting image; dead ringer; exact resemblance
everyone; anyone; no one; nobody
to extol; to laud; to sing the praises of
beautiful face; good looks; beauty
to furnish with; to equip with; to prepare for; to make preparations for; to possess (all that is needed); to be endowed with
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
adult; grown-up; becoming an adult; coming of age; growing up (to be a man, woman)
ceremony; matter; affair; with regard to; as for
to hold (a ceremony); to perform