How do you do?; I am glad to meet you
hello; good day; good afternoon
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
name; given name; first name
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
lily yarn; handicraft, knitting, etc. thread made of artificial silk
house; residence; family; household; lineage; family name
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
eldest daughter; first-born daughter
family; members of a family
Mary (mother of Jesus); the Virgin Mary; Mary (of Magdala); Mary Magdalene
older brother; elder brother
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
territory (of country, feudal domain, etc.); (arch.) counter for suits of clothing, sets of armor, etc.
as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of); apart from... (used to change the topic); even (e.g. "not even a single person"); thinking that...; trying to...
country; state; region; national government; central government; home (i.e. hometown, home country); (arch.) province (of Japan)
than; from; out of; except; but; more
receiving (from a superior); bestowed
to be (animate); to be; to be ..ing; to (have the audacity to) do
territory; dominion; grounds (e.g. school)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
poor; needy; lacking (quantity and quality-wise); poor; scanty
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
to be rich in; to abound in; to be abundant in; to be rich; to be wealthy
conclusion from reasoning, judgement or calculation based on something read or heard; reason; cause; meaning; circumstances; situation
it is not (like that) either
moderately; in moderation
mob; crowd of people; background character (in a manga, anime, etc.); mob (in a video game); non-player character
seeming ...; appearing ...; -ish; like a ...; typical of ...
very ordinary; mediocre; all-too-common; quite commonplace
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
tranquil; calm; restful; peaceful; quiet
every day; daily; day after day; days (e.g. good old days)
to send (a thing); to dispatch; to take or escort (a person somewhere); to see off (a person); to bid farewell (to the departed); to bury; to spend (time)
yes; that is correct; um; errr; huh?; grrr
things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that
language; dialect; word; phrase; speech; (manner of) speaking
to be aware of; to know; to notice; to feel; to understand; to comprehend; to remember
avenue; street; coming and going; street traffic; flow (of water, air, etc.); transmission (of sound); reach (e.g. of voice)