there; that situation; that occasion; the spot (i.e. "on the spot"); immediately; then and there
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to wrap up; to pack; to cover; to envelop; to conceal (a feeling); to hide
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to raise; to elevate; to do up (one's hair); to fly (a kite, etc.); to launch (fireworks, etc.); to land (a boat); to show someone (into a room)
again; once more; also; too; on the other hand; while; and
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
to open one's mouth (to talk); to (start to) tell
as it is; as one likes; because; condition; state
much more; still more; single layer (or storey, etc.); (arch.) rather; (arch.) sooner
noisy; boisterous; turbulent (era, etc.); troubled
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
center; centre; middle; -centered; -centred; -focused
two persons; two people; pair; couple
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
royal castle; imperial castle
number one; first; best; most; game; round
hole; hole (in golf); (golf) cup; (electron) hole
gorgeous; gaudy; dazzling; gay; resplendent
to give (time, money, goods); to donate; to do; to perform; to apply (processing, makeup, etc.); to add (e.g. ornamentation, annotation)
assembly hall; meeting place; venue; grounds
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
grand; magnificent; lavish; forceful; powerful; vigorous
holding (a conference, exhibition, etc.); opening; hosting (e.g. the Olympics)
those present; attendance
leading aristocrat; great house; grand seigneur; boyar
mostly; nearly; practically; well-nigh; almost invariably; all but
there (place relatively near listener); there (place just mentioned); that place; then (of some incident just spoken of); that (of point just raised); (arch.) you
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
to be mixed; to be blended with; to associate with; to mingle with; to join
important; having a high status; having standing; exalted; of high station
samurai on horseback; (medieval) knight