lover; sweetheart; boyfriend; girlfriend
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; penis; (one's) thing
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to discuss; to talk together
sudden; abrupt; urgent; pressing; steep; sharp; rapid
to change; to alter; to transform; to reform; to revise; to amend
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to differ (from); to be different; to be wrong; to be incorrect; to become abnormal; to go wrong
seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
conclusion (of an argument, discussion, study, etc.); conclusion
important; serious; valuable; precious; serious matter; major incident
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality
to lose an easy game; to suffer an unexpected defeat; to lose information
ordinary; common; free of charge; free; unaffected; as is
together (with); at the same time; in one lump; in the same category
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have ...-ed; to be ...-ed
time; hour; period; class
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
in that way; thus; so; the same; so?
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
resistance; opposition; reluctance; repulsion; resistance; drag
already; yet; soon; shortly; further; more
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
so; therefore; accordingly; like I said; I told you already
wherein; therein; thereinto; among which
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
to go; to move (towards); to move through; to travel across; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to do (in a particular way)
change; variation; variety; diversity; inflection; declension
to pile up; to make a heap; to lay (e.g. bricks); to acquire (e.g. experience); to build (a reputation)
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
opening ceremony (of the school term)
day; days; sun; sunshine; (the) day; daytime; date
railway station; train station; staging post on a highway (in pre-modern Japan); counter for railway stations and bus stations
cool breeze; refreshing breeze
to blow (of the wind); to blow (one's breath); to breathe out; to play (a wind instrument); to blow (a whistle, trumpet, etc.); to emit (smoke, fire, etc.); to spout
platform; home; home base; home plate
to line up; to stand in a line; to rival; to match; to equal