if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
to meet (by chance); to come across; to meet (e.g. of rivers, highways, etc.); to emerge and engage (an enemy)
approximately; about; promise; appointment; shortening; reduction
dragon (esp. a Chinese dragon); naga; semi-divine human-cobra chimera in Hindu and Buddhist mythology; promoted rook
extermination (e.g. of pests, demons, bandits); elimination; making someone renounce worldly desires in order to concentrate on Buddha's teachings; curing illness
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
favourable; favorable; doing well; OK; all right
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to advance; to go forward; to precede; to go ahead (of); to make progress; to improve; to deepen
remnant; residue; remaining; left-over
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
body; physique; shape; form; substance; identity; field
as usual; as always; as before; as ever; still
convenient; handy; useful
tool; implement; means; furniture
treatment; service; handling (of a machine, tool, etc.); operation; treating as; treating like
thanks to ...; owing to ...; because of ...
to finish; to end; to merely result in something less severe than expected; to feel at ease; to feel unease or guilt for troubling someone; to be sorry
nicely; properly; frequently; often; I'm glad that you ...; thank you for ...
to work; to labor; to function; to operate; to commit (e.g. a crime); to perpetrate
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
beginning; outset; first; onset
preparation; arrangements
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to assemble; to set up; to construct
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to teach; to instruct; to tell; to inform; to preach
immediately; right away; at once; instantly
to memorize; to memorise; to learn; to pick up; to feel; to think
things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that
than; from; out of; except; but; more
skillful; skilful; delicious; appetizing; fortunate; splendid
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
and; and then; thus; and now; and finally
joining (a club, organization, etc.); becoming a member; entry; admission; subscription; affiliation
to be surprised; to be astonished
with the exception of; excepting; excluding
legendary beast; magical beast
all; everything; entirety; absolutely (not); (not) at all; (none) whatsoever
to attack; to assail; to succeed (someone in a post, role, etc.); to make a sudden visit
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
possibly; apparently; (seem) likely; somehow or other; with difficulty; barely