to make; to produce; to prepare (food); to brew (alcohol); to raise; to grow; to till
in front (of); before (e.g. a building); before; earlier; (the) front; frontal part; forward
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
to start; to begin; to start up (a business, society, etc.); to open (e.g. a store); to start ...; to begin to ...
to wake up; to awake; to awaken to (instinct, ability, perception, etc.); to become aware of; to come to one's senses
(one's) superior; (one's) boss; the higher-ups
what with A and B; such things as A and B; A and B and so on; denotes uncertainty
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality
leaving a letter behind; letter left behind by someone who has departed; farewell letter
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
surely; undoubtedly; sternly; severely; having no slack; rigid
to change facial expression or color (due to anger, embarrassment, etc.)
more or less; though not quite satisfactorily; tentatively; for the time being; just in case; once
courtyard; quadrangle; middle court
to come out; to fall out; to fade; to discolour; to wear a hole (e.g. clothes); to leave (e.g. a meeting); to be clear
corner; section; one horn; pillar (of a group, system, etc.); member (of an organization, etc.); first corner
corridor; gallery; hallway; cloister (i.e. covered walk typically circling a building or garden, esp. in a palace or place of worship)
end (of a street, hallway, etc.)
right; right-hand side; right hand; the above (in a piece of vertical writing); above-mentioned; the right (wing)
to bend; to curve; to turn; to be awry; to be askew
there (place relatively near listener); there (place just mentioned); that place; then (of some incident just spoken of); that (of point just raised); (arch.) you
girl (usu. between 7 and 17); young lady; (arch.) female between 17 and 20 years old (ritsuryō period)
to resound; to echo; to reverberate
(rolling) along; (rolling) over and over; with a bright, ringing sound (e.g. of a bell); (laughing) in a bright, high-pitched tone; (changing) frequently (of opinions, conversation topic, etc.); constantly; (losing) all too easily
something; some; somehow; for some reason; (so) what (are you trying to say)?; what (do you mean)?
ground; earth's surface; land; lot; plot
to roll; to tumble; to fall over; to roll over; to lie down; to be scattered about; to be lying around
part of the feet from the ankles to the tips of the toes
to be hit; to strike; to touch; to be in contact; to be equivalent to; to be applicable; to be right on the money (of a prediction, criticism, etc.)
potato (Solanum tuberosum)
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
to pick up; to pick out (e.g. key points in an article); to single out; to point out
sound of something making firm contact with a flat surface
to fall on one's backside; to land on one's rear
clothes (esp. Western clothes); clothing; dress; counter for doses of medicine, gulps of tea, puffs of a cigarette, etc.
figure; form; appearance; dress; state; condition
olive (colour); olive brown
why; how; for what reason
Mr; Mrs; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions); state; situation
to come; to go; to be (somewhere); to be (doing)
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
to become confused (disconcerted, disorganized, disorganised); to be flustered; to panic; to hurry; to rush; to hasten
big; large; loud; extensive; spacious; important
to hang; to droop; to give (e.g. lesson, instruction, scolding) (to someone of lower status); to confer; to drip; to ooze; to leave behind (at death)
eye; eyeball; eyesight; sight; look; stare; notice