ヤマ
Meanings
Noun
1. 地形の呼称で周囲よりも高く盛り上がった土地。山岳。
2. 語義1状のもの。特にものを集め積み重ねたものをいう。
3. 物事の絶頂、肝心な個所。ピーク。
山場の略
4. 鉱山を意味する俗語。
5. 根拠のない見込み。
山勘の略語。語義4.より
6. 祭の山車などの略称・通称。
7. 麻雀牌を積み並べたもの。壁牌(ピーパイ)ともいう。
8. 寺、境内。特に比叡山延暦寺をいう。
Pitch accent
Top 22700
Used in vocabulary (230 in total)
foot of a mountain; base of a mountain; mine; colliery; owner of a mountain; operator of a mine
① 連山の一番端の山。外れの山。はやま。② 人里に近い山。
① ネコ目(食肉目)ネコ科に属する野生の小型の哺乳動物。ネコの近縁種、又は野生化した家猫の別称である野猫の通称でもある。② ネコ目(食肉目)ネコ科ネコ亜科ネコ属に属する学名Felis silvestrisの和名。③ 鎌や鋸などの山仕事に必要な道具を入れた袋④ 化けて出るの意から江戸時代に寺社の境内にいた私娼。
① 青々と樹木が茂った山。
① サケ目タイヘイヨウサケ属に属すさくらますの亜種で降海しないで河川でのみ生息する。学名:Oncorhynchus masou。
porcupine (any mammal of suborder Hystricomorpha)
Japanese wolf (Canis lupus hodophilax, extinct); wild dog
(metal) mine
Mount Fuji; Mt. Fuji; Fujiyama; Fuji-san
① 山神、山霊、山精、妖怪。② 山や谷の斜面に向かい声や音を発するときに起こる反響して帰ってくる声や音。
Yamagata (city, prefecture); mountain shape; chevron; cone
foot of a mountain; base of a mountain
① やまめの別称。② おいかわの別称。
① 山を越え吹いてくる風。② 北海道や東北、関東の太平洋側に吹いてくる冷湿な北東風または東風。梅雨寒や日照不足などの冷害を引き起こす。
① ユリ目ユリ科ユリ属に属する多年草の一種。学名:Lilium auratum。
(many) mountains; very much (wanting to do something one cannot); greatly; so many; a lot of
stony mountain
mountain recess; deep in the mountains
speculative spirit
partridge (of genus Perdix)
Japanese yam (Dioscorea japonica)
guesswork; speculation; hunch
mountain path
hilly section of a city (usu. residential); Yamanote (hilly residential section of western Tokyo, incl. Yotsuya, Aoyama, Koishikawa, Hongo, Ichigaya, Akasaka, Azabu and surrounds); place near the mountains
① Macromeles tschonoskii(シノニム: Malus tschonoskii)。和名は牧野 (1940) では「おほずみ」、岡本 (1959) では「」。② ズミの別称。
wax myrtle (Myrica rubra); asian bog myrtle
mountain road; mountain trail
① チドリ目シギ科ヤマシギ属に属する鳥の一種。学名:Scolopax rusticola。やぶしぎ。ぼとしぎ。
Mercurialis leiocarpa (species of mercury whose leaves can be used to produce an indigo dye)
in the mountains; among the mountains
mountains and rivers
① 小さい山。低い山。
crimson glory vine (species of grapevine, Vitis Coignetiae)
place near the mountains; hilly section of a city (e.g. Tokyo, Kobe, Yokohama)
Rhododendron kaempferi (species of rhododendron)
speculator; adventurer; imposter; prospector
Japanese yam (Dioscorea japonica)
Japanese oak silkmoth (Antheraea yamamai)
mountain (or hill) behind a house, village, etc.; side of a mountain that gets little sunshine; envious; jealous
Wakayama (city, prefecture)
mountain range; cluster of mountains; mountainous region
kousa dogwood (Cornus kousa); Japanese flowering dogwood
mountain camellia; sasanqua
highest part of the shoulder (of clothing)
① 修験者② 山野で起き伏しをして仏道の修行をする僧。③ 山野で野宿をすること。その者。
① 人里離れた山の中。深山。
Okayama (city, prefecture)
one mountain; pile (of something); heap; hump; worst part; large profit
wind blowing down from a mountain
① 《植物》 (Phytolacca americana) ヤマゴボウヤマゴボウの多年草の名。全草が有毒で、生長すると濃い紫色の果実をつける。
woodland sumac (Rhus sylvestris)
Matsuyama (city in Ehime)
① 大きな山。② 思い切った賭けや勝負。山師の大計画。
silky wisteria (Wisteria brachybotrys)
ridge (of a mountain)
outdoor clothing fashion style for young women; young woman who dresses in outdoor clothing; young woman who enjoys mountain climbing
peak of the arch of an eyebrow
① 山に住むこと。
Meliosma rigida (species of flowering plant)
Omphalodes japonica (species of flowering plant related to borage)
stoat (Mustela erminea); ermine; short-tailed weasel
① 非常に多く。たくさん。
plentiful; lot of; much; pile of
deep in the mountains; mountain recesses
① 岩が多い山。岩だけの山。岩盤が露出している山。
① 物を山のように高く盛り上げること。そのもの。
① 雪が降り積もっている冬の山。② 雪を山のように高く積み上げたもの。
the most one can do; the best one can do; the best one can expect
① 山の尊称。② 山臥。
① 山の尊称。② 山臥。
Yamashiro (former province located in the south of present-day Kyoto Prefecture)
hills and fields; hill and dale
Tsuyama, a region in the Okayama prefecture
northern hill
mountain's surface; bare surface of a mountain
sand hill; dune
mountain climbing; mountaineering
equal division (of profits, prize money, etc.); equal split
① 山を支配する神。やまがみ。② 頭が上がらない自分の妻。口うるさい自分の妻。
① 山の草木が燃え広がって起こる火災。
valley; ravine; glen; gorge
valley; ravine; glen; gorge
gold mine; treasure trove; golconda; (lit.) mountain of treasures
climax; turning point
large crowd; mass of people
mountain river; mountain stream
foot of a mountain; base of a mountain; foothills
small festival on the eve of the main festival (esp. of the Gion festival)
pincushion
① 山の連なり。連山。
curved; forming the shape of an arch
① 山の陰になっている部分や場所。
mountain witch; yamauba
① 山から流れる水。② 山と水。
sly old dog; old fox
mountain top; summit; peak
① 春の山。
mountain-walking; hiking
① 山を見回って番をすること。その人。
mountain-side
giant; woodsman; alpinist
secluding oneself in the mountains; undertaking ascetic practices at a mountain temple; retreat; off-site meeting
deck (of playing cards on table, face down, from which cards are drawn); stack; draw pile; tag verifying one has permission to take plants and trees from common land (Edo period)
steep mountain; craggy mountain
mountain ridge; near a mountain
mountain storm; yamaarashi; judo throwing technique
① 雪に覆われた冬の季節の山。冬枯れの山。② 冬季の登山もしくはその対象となる山。
mountain goddess
hill in a monkey enclosure (at a zoo, etc.)
① 草木の生えていない山。土が剥き出しの山。
① 山中に吹く風。② 山から吹く風、おろし。③ 夜に山から吹き下ろす風。
① 長雨、豪雨、地震、火山爆発、山腹工事などによって山の斜面が急に崩れ岩片、土砂が落ちてくること。
being raised in the mountains; person raised in the mountains
along a mountain
food of the mountains (wild game, mountain vegetables, mushrooms, etc.); fruits of the land
undeveloped woodland near populated area; settlement pattern of living in upland valleys and cultivating lower slopes
sea and mountains
rugged mountain (of the more rugged mountain of a pair of mountains)
warrior monks from Enryaku temple at Mt. Hiei in Kyoto
bumpkin; person from the country; unrefined person recently arrived from the countryside
forestry; lumbering; timbering; work done in the mountains
(having) ups and downs
① 山崩れで多量の岩片や土砂を含んだ土石流が渓岸や山腹を削ることで起こる現象。
mountain where old people were abandoned (according to legend); position or division in a company to which an old and ineffective person is transferred; women's college
I don't care what happens (after this)
island mountain
angle bracket (e.g. <>); chevron
slagheap; slag heap; pile of coal waste
① 地震や噴火などの前触れで山が音を立てること。その音。山の地鳴り。② 地下深部の切羽やトンネル工事において周囲の岩盤内で発生する微弱な振動や音。
mountain field; mountain farmland
haystack; hay bale
① 夏に草木が青々と茂った山。② 夏季に登山もしくはその対象となる山。
skilled miner; coal-cutter
wind blowing down, coming over a mountain; immediately after one's draw; winning off a discarded tile from the player to one's right or across the table on the turn after letting one's winning tile go by from the player to one's left
foods topped with grated yam
half a loaf is better than none; (lit.) even a dead tree adds to the interest of a mountain
Momoyama period (latter half of the Azuchi-Momoyama period, approx. 1583-1600)
derby; bowler (hat)
screw thread; ridge
speculative spirit
speculative spirit
folds of a mountain
ranger (forest); mountain guardian
mountain fold (origami)
crowd of people
(passing along) from mountain to mountain
mountain air
slagheap; slag heap; pile of coal waste
too many cooks spoil the broth; (lit.) too many captains will steer the ship up a mountain
food of the mountains (wild game, mountain vegetables, mushrooms, etc.); fruits of the land
speculative spirit
heart of a mountain
① 大相撲の力士のまげを結う専門職。
mountain grass; mountain weed; mountain plant
mountain of death; steep mountain which the dead must cross to reach the afterlife
mountain of swords; mountain in hell covered in swords (with their tips pointing upward)
misty mountain in spring with buds and flowers emerging
Mountain Day (national holiday; August 11)
top crease of a sleeve (of traditional Japanese clothing); sleeve cap (of Western clothing)
making a living in the mountains
pleat or fold peak
burning a mountain (by design)
sulfur mine; sulphur mine
① 里に比べて山に多く降る雪。特に、日本の日本海沿岸地域の山間部に多く降る雪。
owner of a mountain; proprietor of a mine
burnt mountain; dormant volcano
① ユリ科ホトトギス属の多年草の一種。学名:Tricyris macropoda。
Higashiyama period (cultural and artistic period of the mid-Muromachi)
mountain witch; akebia (Akebia quinata)
pusher (in a mine)
gently sloping mountain (of the less rugged mountain of a pair of mountains)
wild boar meat; (lit.) mountain whale
wood ant (any ant of genus Formica)
mountain fire; bush fire
① 漢字の部首「⼭」が偏である場合の呼称。
Maruyama vaccine (said to be effective against leprosy, cancer and cutaneous tuberculosis)
souvenir from the mountains
mountain in the winter; (lit.) sleeping mountain
mountain rabbit; mountain hare
English bread; roundtop bread; high tin loaf
where there's a will, there's a way
Japanese sumac (Rhus trichocarpa)
mountain in springtime when all of the tree buds open at the same time; (lit.) laughing mountain
rough geta (e.g. made of Japanese cedar)
side of a mountain that gets a lot of sunshine (and is therefore suitable for farming)
mountain zebra (Equus zebra)
Chinese elm (Ulmus parvifolia)
mountain tapir (Tapirus pinchaque)
shrubby lespedeza (species of bush clover, Lespedeza bicolor)
Helicia cochinchinensis (species of flowering plant)
Artemisia montana; Japanese mugwort (Artemisia princeps)
Plectranthus inflexus (species of plant in the mint family)
Azumayama thistle; Cirsiummicrospicatum
Rhizophora mucronata (species of mangrove)
mountain beaver (Aplodontia rufa)
tea-of-heaven (Hydrangea macrophylla subsp. serrata); mountain hydrangea
Dybowski's frog (Rana dybowskii)
Rhabdoblatta yayeyamana (species of cockroach)
southern mountain cavy (Microcavia australis)
Andean mountain cavy (Microcavia niata)
Shipton's mountain cavy (Microcavia shiptoni)
Satake palm (Satakentia liukiuensis); Yaeyama palm
Osmunda banksiifolia (species of fern)
Lindera glauca (species of spicebush)
great morinda (Morinda citrifolia); Indian mulberry; noni; beach mulberry; cheese fruit
western pearly everlasting (Anaphalis margaritacea); pearly everlasting
barren mountain
mountain where logging is prohibited
name of a town section
Japanese onion (edible plant, Allium thunbergii)
Yamasaki Faction (of the LDP)
① 漢字の部首「⼭」の呼称の一つ。
mountain anoa (Bubalus quarlesi)
Katayama disease (i.e. schistosomiasis japonica)
① マタギが使う言葉。② で、山の中で魔を呼びよせないために使う特別な言葉。里では使わない。
zeal is a bad servant; (lit.) the person who chases a deer does not see the mountain
hell's mountain of needles
mountain covered in autumn colours at the end of autumn
Yokoyama Shinto (Edo-period Shinto sect promoted by Masae Yokoyama)
mashing of steamed rice, mold and water with wooden poles in traditional sake making
mountain-valley winds; mountain and valley breeze
wall; wall tiles
wall; wall tiles
things cannot be larger than the things that contain them; (lit.) there are no boars larger than the mountain (in which they live)
things cannot be larger than the things that contain them; (lit.) there are no boars larger than the mountain (in which they live)
mountain in the third month, with trees vigorously budding
① 山の中に湧き水が溜まって、自然とできた井戸。
mountain well
enormous thing; greatly; very
Examples (133 in total)
That mountain is high.
I was in the mountains.
The village is surrounded by mountains.