spoken language; colloquial speech; (modern) spoken Japanese; written style based on (modern) spoken Japanese
complex; complicated; intricate; mixed (feelings)
learning; acquisition (of a skill, knowledge, etc.)
to spend time (on doing something)
civilization; civilisation; culture; Bunmei era (1469.4.28-1487.7.20)
difficult to understand; unintelligible; abstruse
expression in writing; written representation; notation; writing on the surface (e.g. an address on an envelope); inscribing on the face
besides; furthermore; on top of that; and yet; nevertheless; even so
adjective; i-adjective (in Japanese)
to tell X from Y; to distinguish; to know (one thing) from (another)
difficult to ...; hard to ...
considerable; great; important; significant; a big deal
hieroglyph; hieroglyphic character
Egyptian civilization (civilisation)
hieroglyph; hieroglyphics
small dictionary; abridged dictionary; pocket dictionary; glossary
possibly; apparently; (seem) likely; somehow or other; with difficulty; barely
context (of a passage); line of thought; context; environment; circumstances
forcibly; against one's will
to read and understand; to take in; to sense from external cues; to read (someone's) mind; to read (calibration, tape, etc.); to scan (bar code)
percentage of correct answers
that way; that direction; that (one); that person; there; over there
compulsion; coercion; forcing (to do); enforcement
drafting; requisition; impressment; commandeering; expropriation
dubious tale; cock-and-bull story; questionable information
it's not like; it isn't as if
north; the North; northern territories; North Korea; (arch.) north wind
research team; investigative team; survey team; reconnaissance team; investigative commission; fact-finding party
encompassing; covering (exhaustively); including (all of); comprising; comprehending
synthesis; coordination; putting together; comprehensive
very; much; greatly; a lot of