to notice; to become aware; to be scrupulous; to be attentive; to recover consciousness; to come to oneself
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to get up; to rise; to wake up; to be awake; to occur (usu. of unfavourable incidents); to happen
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
seems; I think; I guess; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
to become used to seeing; to be familiar with
town; block; street; road; 109.09 m; 0.99 hectares
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
one face; one surface; the whole surface; one aspect; one side; (on) the other hand; one broad, flat object
ruins (of a building, town, etc.); remains
to be unusual (of a person or of a thing); to be uncommon; to be peculiar; to be crazy; to be eccentric; to be different
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
battlefield; battleground
trace; tracks; site; remains; scar
appearing ...; looking ...; way to ...; method of ...ing; form; style
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
long (distance, length); long (time); protracted; prolonged
to continue; to last; to continue (without a break); to be unbroken; to occur again and again; to lead to; to connect to
(approximate) time; around; suitable time (or condition); time of year; season
force; vigor; influence; authority; impetus; momentum
weak; frail; delicate; tender; unskilled; weak (wine)
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
that; that thing; that person; then; that time; that place (over there); down there (i.e. one's genitals)
extent; degree; limit; bounds; (span of) time; (a) distance; the state of
high; tall; expensive; high-priced; high (level); above average (in degree, quality, etc.)
flame; blaze; flames (of intense emotion, e.g. love, jealousy, anger); passion
wall; partition; barrier; obstacle; Chinese "Wall" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)
low (rank, degree, value, content, quality, etc.); low (position); close to the ground; short (height); deep (voice); in a low key
mostly; nearly; practically; well-nigh; almost invariably; all but
to crumble down; to tumble down; to fall in
wherein; therein; thereinto
prototype; model; pattern; archetypal
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to stop; to turn off; to park; to prevent; to suppress (a cough); to stop (someone from doing something); to dissuade
myself; yourself; I; me; you
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
because ...; for ...; the reason being ...; as for ...; when it comes to ...; regarding ...
wonderful; marvelous; strange; strangely enough; oddly enough; for some reason