town; block; street; road; chō (unit of length, approx. 109.09 m); chō (unit of land area, approx. 0.99 hectares)
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to put in; to let in; to admit; to accept; to accept; to comply; to include
because; as; since; because of that; therefore; accordingly
to lose; to be defeated; to give in (to); to yield; to be inferior (to); to be second (to)
behind; rear; after; later; remainder; the rest; more (e.g. five more minutes)
seashore; coast; seaside; waterfront; beach
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
return; reversion; comeback; carriage return
temporary; provisional; fictitious; assumed (name); hypothetical; theoretical
processing; dealing with; treatment; disposition; disposal
end; conclusion; last; final; once ...; the moment ... (, that's it)
to drop by; to stop by; to drop in; to approach; to draw near; to come close (to)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
to miss one's footing; to be off the right track; to be on the wrong path
to take (a resource, e.g. time or money); to hang; to come into view; to arrive; to come under (a contract, a tax); to start (engines, motors); to attend
time; hour; period; class
originally; primarily; essentially; intrinsically; proper; rightful
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
dungeon; dungeon (in an RPG or video game); (underground) labyrinth
but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that
field; field; meadow; field (of interest, study, etc.); field; field (in a form, web page, etc.)
from the standpoint of; from the viewpoint of; on; above; the best; top
continuation; succession; series; continuous
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to call (someone) to (the door, phone, etc.); to tell (someone) to come; to call up (on the phone); to invoke (e.g. a subroutine); to call; to open (e.g. a file)
now; the present time; just now; another; more
still; as yet; (not) yet; more; (more) still; at least
to go by; to go past; to run (between; of a rail service, bus route, etc.); to operate (between); to go indoors; to go into a room; to penetrate
to finish; to stop; to close (a business, etc.); to close down; to put away; to put back
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
miserable; pitiable; shameful; deplorable; pathetic
to do over again; to redo; to start over; to remake; to resume; to recommence
road; load; loading (a program or data into memory); Lord; Lord (title of members of the British nobility)
to choose; to select; to pick (out)
moving (location, with the times, etc.); change; metastasis; spread; transition (e.g. phase transition); transfer (of learning)
prohibition; inhibition; ban
medium (size); average (grade, level, etc.); in; within; during; while; currently (doing)
to eat; to live on (e.g. a salary); to live off; to subsist on
felling timber; cutting down trees; logging; lumbering
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
won't; hasn't; isn't; won't you