coexistence; living together; symbiosis; paragenesis
if so; if it be so; in that case; then
two kinds; second-class (e.g. mail)
self-evident truth; obvious fact; truism; axiom
to till; to plow; to plough; to cultivate
to cut open; to clear (land); to cut (a path, road, etc.); to carve out (a new career, future, etc.); to open up (a new field)
to take refuge in; to succeed in running away
to walk; to go on foot; to tread (a figurative path); to follow; to advance towards (e.g. a solution); to set out (e.g. on the path to destruction, ruin, etc.)
black ships; Western ships that came to Japan between the 16th and 19th centuries, esp. those of the Perry Expedition in 1853; foreign disruptor (of the Japanese market); product, person, etc. arriving from the West and disturbing the Japanese market
arrival of ships (from abroad); arrival by ship
consists of; comprises; is made up of
to place (in relation to the whole); to rank; to position; to locate
to indicate; to show; to point to
to carry on; to go on with one's life; to keep alive; to stay alive; to survive
part; assigning (allotment of) parts; role; duties
all one's life; throughout one's life; as long as one lives
hardships; privations; difficulties
heart; mind; bottom of one's heart; core (of one's character); centre; center; heart (organ)
(logical) true; regular; 10^40; ten thousand undecillion; original; positive
confident; assured; self-assured; bullish (e.g. market)
reformation; revolution; renewal; Meiji Restoration
one's last moment; one's death; one's end
to deceive; to delude; to trick; to be as ... as ... (e.g. "as bright as day", "as beautiful as a rose")
to be mixed together; to be blended; to intermingle; to commingle
dreadful; terrible; horrible; fearsome; formidable; awesome
to put a stop to; to put a hold on; to put the brakes on; to call a halt to; to block; to shelve
girl; lass; young thing; chick
female; smaller (of the two); weaker; (arch.) woman; (arch.) wife
indicates concession or compromise; indicates permission
body; torso; trunk; build; physique; health
perception; intuition; the sixth sense
in puffs; in whiffs; in flashes
reflection (light, image, situation, attitude, etc.); reflecting; influence; application (e.g. of an update)
symptoms; condition (of a patient)
refreshingly; with a feeling of relief; shapely; neatly; cleanly; without trouble; clearly
to get angry; to take offense; to take offence; to be furious