culture; civilization; civilisation; Bunka era (1804.2.11-1818.4.22)
feelings; thoughts; meaning
hard; solid; stiff; tight; strong; firm (not viscous or easily moved); safe
ground; land; the region in question; the local area; skin; texture; fabric
small; small-sized; small-scale; miniature
well; properly; best regards; please remember me; just like ...; as though one were ...
road; path; route; way; distance; journey; road (e.g. to victory)
rapidly (e.g. progress, moving forward); growing visibly; quickly; steadily; by leaps and bounds
to push on; to plunge forward; to push one's way to
right; right-hand side; afore-mentioned (esp. in vertical Japanese writing); foregoing; forgoing
vibration; flickering; jolting; tremor
gum; rubber; eraser; condom
to collect; to put (it all) together; to summarize; to aggregate; to bring to a conclusion; to finalize
tuft (of hair, threads, etc.); fringe; bunch (of grapes, bananas, etc.); cluster (of flowers); segment (of a tangerine, etc.); section
pout; displeasure; ill humor; ill humour; sullenness
cat (esp. the domestic cat, Felis catus); shamisen; geisha; wheelbarrow; clay bed-warmer; bottom; submissive partner of a homosexual relationship
tail (animal); tail end; tip
quality; value; nature; inherent quality; logical quality
... the heck (e.g. "what the heck?"); ... in the world (e.g. "why in the world?"); ... on earth (e.g. "who on earth?")
spirit; mind; nature; disposition; motivation; intention
mountain stream; valley; dale; wetlands; swamp; marsh
strongly hoping or requesting (of something that is difficult to be brought to fruition)
hill; height; knoll; bonus points awarded to the winner at the end of a game
honorific/polite/humble prefix
near; nearby; not far off
housing district; residential district
the same as it was long ago; unchanged; traditional
old; former; the old; old things; old times; bygone days
new; novel; fresh; recent; latest; up-to-date
apartment building; apartment block; apartment house; apartment
right hand; right-hand side; right-hand direction; (on) the right
to extend; to stretch out; to attend; to participate in; to enrol; to enroll
stone; jewel; precious stone; flint (in a lighter); stone (in go); stone (in the bladder, kidney etc.); calculus
corresponding to (in meaning, function, etc.); being equivalent to; appropriate; suitable; to be proportionate to; to be in keeping with
consequence; outcome; result; blame
legend; tradition; biography; life; method; way
gate; branch of learning based on the teachings of a single master; division; phylum; counter for cannons