clearing one's throat; cough
mockery; derision; ridicule
to look down (on); to condescend (to)
secret ceremony; ritual; sanctum sanctorum
secret art; the mysteries
(Platonic) ideal (of how things ought to be, e.g. human rights); foundational principle; idea; conception (e.g. of the university); doctrine; ideology
to turn pale; to lose color; to lose colour
equipment; device; installation; stage setting
foreign enemy; outside invader
municipal (civic) law; domestic law; national law
international law; law of nations
deviation; departure; omission
confident; assured; self-assured; bullish (e.g. market)
unsparingly; without listening to the other party; without giving the other party a chance to explain
by nature; from the very beginning; through and through; absolutely (not); (not) at all
warm and fluffy; soft; steamy hot (food); hot and flaky; feeling mentally tired; feeling of tired relief or accomplishment after effort or perseverance
to blur; to shade off; to gradate; to obscure; to make ambiguous
deep (colour); dark; strong (flavour, smell, etc.); thick (consistency); dense
emphatic sentence-ending particle
house-sitting; house-sitter; caretaker or keeper (official post in the Edo period)
(balance) scales; shoulder carrying pole; steelyard
swiftly; rapidly; suddenly; abruptly; sharply (of a slope, bend, etc.); steeply
thin; skinny; delicate; fragile; feeble
to pay attention; to be watchful
to be caught; to be captured; to be taken prisoner; to be seized with (fear, etc.); to be a slave to; to stick to
to slip into; to crawl into (under); to conceal oneself (under); to sneak into; to infiltrate
to wish to go well; to have good intentions
assumption; supposition; hypothesis
unflaggingly; steadily; untiringly; knocking; tapping; clicking
futon; Japanese bedding consisting of a mattress and a duvet; round cushion used for Zen meditation (traditionally made of woven bulrush leaves)
A word describing the sound made when things are rubbed or pressed against each other; The act of cramming or shoving things to the brim
to talk (a person) down; to confute
moving forward (e.g. vehicle); onward movement; advance (work, procedure, etc.); advancement; progress (of a disease); disease progression