existing (at the present moment); alright; acceptable; to be (usu. of inanimate objects); to have
to get; to earn; to understand; to comprehend; to receive something undesirable (e.g. a punishment); to get (ill)
absolutely; positively; decidedly
red; crimson; Red; communist; (arch.) beautiful
ear; hearing; edge; crust; selvedge (non-fray machined edge of fabrics); selvage
to be dyed; to be tainted; to be infected; to be stained
to write; to compose; to pen; to draw; to paint
yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh
to push out; to project; to stick out; to hand over (e.g. to the police)
another time; again; over again; formally; especially; intentionally
guest (esp. hotel); lodger
section (e.g. in a newspaper); column; field (in a form, web page, etc.); blank; handrail; railing
one part; one portion; one section; one copy (e.g. of a document)
hiragana; cursive Japanese syllabary used primarily for native Japanese words (esp. function words, inflections, etc.)
Japanese name (often of plants and animals, and written in kana)
usual; ordinary; normal; regular; general; common
expression in writing; written representation; notation; writing on the surface (e.g. an address on an envelope); inscribing on the face
certain; unmistaken; evident; obvious; beyond doubt
sleepover; overnight stay
riches; wealth; resources; lottery
man (esp. one who is well-respected); samurai; person (in a certain profession, esp. licensed); member
foot of a mountain; plain at the foot of a mountain; range; spread; extent
(arch.) the art of war; (arch.) martial arts; military force; the sword; valor; bravery
educational institution; school; academy; campus
cram school; private tutoring school; juku
main school; principal school; this school; our school
hut; house; boarding house; school dormitory; (arch.) one day's march (approx. 12.2 km)
about; roughly; generally; on the whole; completely; quite
Japanese league; ri; neighbourhood (under the ritsuryo system; orig. of 50 homes); unit of area (approx. 654m by 654m)
imperial lands; shogun's demesne
large; big; older; senior; final; ultimate
Edo (shogunate capital, now Tokyo); Yedo
special ward; special economic zone (China); special administrative region of China (e.g. Hong Kong)
country; state; region; national government; central government; home (i.e. hometown, home country); (arch.) province (of Japan)
centre; center; pivot; central nervous system
to receive; to get; to eat; to drink; to be crowned with; to wear (on one's head)
Edo Castle (residence of the Shogun during the Edo period, now the site of the Tokyo Imperial Palace)
underground; below the ground; world of the dead; the grave; underground (activities, movement, etc.); secret
not exceeding; and downward; below (e.g. standard); under (e.g. a level); the below-mentioned; the following