far; distant; distant (past); remote (in time); distant (relationship or kinship); having little to do (with someone); far (from something else in quality, degree, etc.)
somewhere; anywhere; in some respects
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
country; state; region; national government; central government; home (i.e. hometown, home country); (arch.) province (of Japan)
to try to ...; to be about to do ...; to decide to ...; to take as; to treat as; to use for; to suppose that (such) is the case
inside; interior; among; within; middle; center; during
to be heard; to be audible; to be said to be; to be reputed
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
far away; distant place; long ago; far back; by far
river; stream; River; the ... river
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
sometimes; at intervals; occasionally; on occasion; from time to time
to resound; to be heard far away; to reverberate; to shake; to come (home); to remain (with someone)
something; some; somehow; for some reason; (is there) something (you want, etc.)
cry (esp. animal); roar; chirp; tweet; bark; whine
to look up at; to raise one's eyes; to look up to; to admire; to respect
sky; the air; weather; far-off place; distant place; state of mind; feeling
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
cold (to the touch); chilly; icy; (emotionally) cold; coldhearted; unfeeling
to shed light; to cast light
little girl; maiden; young lady; (arch.) female between 17 and 20 years old (ritsuryo period)
to open (e.g. path); to clear (the way); to break up (e.g. land)
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to stand; to rise; to find oneself (e.g. in a difficult position); to depart (on a plane, train, etc.)
great antiquity; old-fashioned; long ago
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
to tower over the surroundings
large tree; big tree; huge tree
to shift one's attention to; to shift one's focus on
tree; shrub; bush; wood; timber
side; edge; beside; while (doing); in addition to; at the same time
moss; short plants resembling moss (incl. other bryophytes, lichens, very small spermatophytes, etc.)
to grow; to spring up; to sprout; to cut (teeth)
stone; jewel; precious stone; flint (in a lighter); stone (in go); stone (in the bladder, kidney etc.); calculus
pillar; post; support; prop; counter for buddhas, gods, nobles, etc.
three; three years of age
to incline toward; to slant; to lurch; to go down (sun); to wane; to sink
while; during; while; although; all; both
seeming ...; appearing ...; -ish; like a ...; typical of ...
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
to face; to go towards; to head towards