that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
dead body; corpse; cadaver; carcass
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
myself; yourself; I; me; you
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
younger brother; little brother; brother-in-law (spouse's younger brother or younger sister's husband); (arch.) pupil; (arch.) apprentice
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to notice; to become aware; to be scrupulous; to be attentive; to recover consciousness; to come to oneself
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
one tenth; one hundredth; one percent; one tenth of a sun; one quarter ryō (an old coin)
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
second (unit of time); arc second
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to need; to call for; to require
beginning; outset; first; onset
human being; human; person; character (of a person)
even; (if) only; just; besides; on top of that
to think; to consider; to think (of doing); to plan (to do); to judge; to assess; to imagine
dark red; dark brown; reddish brown
flesh; meat; flesh (of a fruit); pulp; the physical body (as opposed to the spirit); flesh; thickness
lump; mass; group; crowd; embodiment (of an idea, quality, feeling etc.); personification
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
something; some; somehow; for some reason; (is there) something (you want, etc.)
to die; to pass away; to lose spirit; to lose vigor; to cease; to stop
seems; I think; I guess; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
misunderstanding; mistaken idea; wrong guess
just one person; only one
small point; knob; protuberance; aloneness; loneliness; solitude
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
to roll; to tumble; to fall over; to roll over; to lie down; to be scattered about; to be lying around
interest (in something); curiosity (about something); zest (for)
affinity; feeling of closeness (with someone); feeling of kinship
to memorize; to memorise; to learn; to pick up; to feel; to think
so; therefore; accordingly; like I said; I told you already
unintentionally; inadvertently; calmly; casually; nonchalantly; innocently
slowly; quietly; steadily; soon; momentarily; before long
to compromise; to meet halfway; to step up to; to walk up to; to approach
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
to approach; to draw near; to get close; to get acquainted with; to get closer to; to get to know