at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
name; given name; first name
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to call out (to); to call; to summon (a doctor, etc.); to invite; to designate; to name; to garner (support, etc.)
to feel (as if); to have a feeling (that); to have a hunch (that); to feel like doing; to want to do
to take (a resource, e.g. time or money); to hang; to come into view; to arrive; to come under (a contract, a tax); to start (engines, motors); to attend
long (distance, length); long (time); protracted; prolonged
to pay (e.g. money, bill); to brush off; to wipe away; to drive away (e.g. one's competitors); to sell off (something unneeded); to dispose of; to pay (e.g. attention)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
softly; gently; stealthily; secretly; to leave alone; to leave as it is
to raise one's face; to lift one's head; to raise one's eyes
seaside; seashore; coast; coastland
to run; to run (of a vehicle); to drive; to rush (to); to dash; to retreat; to flee
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
end (e.g. of a line); tail end; rear; backmost part
rolling stock; railroad cars; wheeled vehicles
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
one person; being alone; being by oneself; being single; being unmarried; by oneself
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
to cut off; to excise; to tear off; to cut out; to whittle down; to tear out
scenery; scene; landscape
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
slowly; unhurriedly; easily (e.g. in time); well; well (e.g. sleep); comfortably
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
field of vision; visibility; view; visual field; (one's) ken
to stream; to flow (liquid, time, etc.); to be washed away; to be carried; to drift; to float (e.g. clouds); to sweep (e.g. rumour, fire)
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk
to become clear (water, air, etc.); to become transparent; to resonate clearly (e.g. voice); to become serene; to become tranquil; to pronounce as an unvoiced sound
sky; the air; weather; far-off place; distant place; state of mind; feeling
blue; azure; green; pale; gray; unripe
strong; potent; strong; brawny; good (at); skilled; being able to handle
sunlight; rays of the Sun
inside; interior; among; within; middle; center; during
multi-floor building; multi-storey building; bill
group; crowd; flock; herd; bevy; school
artificial island; man-made island
townscape; street (of stores and houses); (look of) stores and houses on street