continuously in some state (for a long time, distance); throughout; much (better, etc.); by far; far away; long ago
the future (usually distant); future tense; the world to come
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
day; days; sun; sunshine; (the) day; daytime; date
one day; (on) a certain day
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
language; dialect; word; phrase; speech; (manner of) speaking
lie; fib; mistake; error; unwise move; bad decision
truth; reality; proper; right; genuine; authentic
phantom; vision; illusion; extremely rare item
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
reality; actuality; hard fact
that is so; that is right; it looks to me; people say that; it is said that; I hear that
throwing down; dropping; airdrop; investment
pinky swear; pinky promise; hooking each other's little fingers to confirm a promise
little girl; maiden; young lady; (arch.) female between 17 and 20 years old (ritsuryo period)
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
what's the matter?; what's wrong?; what happened (to) ...?; what have you done (with) ...?; where is ...?
sudden; abrupt; urgent; pressing; steep; sharp; rapid
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
such; that sort of; that kind of; no way!; never!
to begin to say; to start talking; to broach (a matter); to be the first to say; to suggest (doing); to propose
another (person); the other person; one more (person)
to incline one's head to the side (in doubt); to tilt one's head to the side (in confusion); to be puzzled
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
together (with); at the same time; in a lump
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
ago; since; before; previous
so; therefore; accordingly; like I said; I told you already
another time; again; over again; formally; especially; intentionally
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
in that way; thus; so; so?
good luck charm; uttered when using magic; abracadabra; presto
and the like; such as; or something; something like; I hear that ...; people say that...
liked; well-liked; in love (with); loved; faddism; eccentricity
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
after all; because; but; even; too; as well
enjoyable; fun; pleasant; happy; delightful