previous generation (e.g. one's parents); family predecessor; predecessor; previous age
bitter experience; misery; distress; grief; sad thoughts; hardship
someone who is in their element; (lit.) fish that has found water
in a lively way; vividly; freshly; animatedly; actively; energetically
university; college; former central university of Kyoto (established under the ritsuryo system for the training of government administrators); the Great Learning (one of the Four Books)
study; diligence; discount; reduction
(not) at all; (not) a bit; (not) in the least; (not) in the slightest
you; buddy; monarch; ruler; he; she
agile; nimble; casual (clothing); light (e.g. luggage); carefree; with limited responsibility
economy; economics; finance; (one's) finances; being economical; economy
studying abroad; studying at a different school, etc. (usu. for a specific purpose)
the study or science of religion; religious studies
interest (in something); curiosity (about something); zest (for)
admission; incorporation; enlistment; enrollment
private tutor; coach; governess
to be lucky; to be in luck; to be attached; to have; to be included
there's no (other) way; cannot be helped; unavoidable; it's no use (doing); pointless; hopeless (person)
thesis; essay; treatise; paper; article
to write; to compose; to pen; to draw; to paint
unless one ...; if one does not ...
oral examination; interview
to eat; to live; to make a living; to bite; to sting (as insects do); to tease; to torment
for some reason or other; somehow; whatsitsname; what-you-call-it; and so on; and you know the rest
outsider's perspective; as seen by an observer
soon; shortly; before long; nearly; almost
wife who is older than her husband
studying very hard; studying like mad
to take up one's residence
true state; actual condition; reality
mutually; with each other; reciprocally; together; both
advantages and disadvantages; interests (of parties)
coincidence; agreement; conformity; consistency; cooperation
gender; distinction of sex; sex
to be seen from the point of view of an onlooker
close; intimate; on good terms
tea (usu. green); tea break (at work); tea ceremony
to slurp; to sip (loudly); to sniffle; to sniff
to bloom; to blossom; to become lively (esp. of conversation); to become animated; to experience a golden age
very; extremely; extreme; excessive; splendid; impressive
large; big; older; senior; final; ultimate
bowl (wooden); counter for bowls of food or drink