called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
(committee) chairman; president
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to be decided; to be settled; to be unchanging; to be the same (as always); to be a fixed rule; to be destined; to be well executed (of a manoeuvre in a sport, game, etc.)
teacher; instructor; sensei; title or form of address for a teacher, master, doctor, lawyer, etc.; intimate or teasing form of address; (arch.) one's elder
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
language; dialect; word; phrase; speech; (manner of) speaking
classroom; lecture room; department (in a university); class; lessons; school (for a particular discipline)
inside; interior; among; within; middle; center; during
sprinkling (of rain, salt, etc.); pattering; flipping (through a book, etc.); riffling; sparse; scattered
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
vague; desultory; distracted; loose; half-hearted; diffuse
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
one person; being alone; being by oneself; being single; being unmarried; by oneself
exaggerated; overblown; pretentious
hand; arm; forepaw; foreleg; handle; hand; worker
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to knock together; to strike against each other; to arrange (e.g. a meeting); to discuss (in advance)
just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; tolerably; passably; well...; I think...
getting carried away; going too far; overdoing
always; all the time; never; usual; regular
but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that
to float; to become merry; to be cheerful; to become loose; to become unsteady; to feel out of it; to be cut off (e.g. from those around you)
image; figure; figure; form; image
riding; ride; spread (of paints); -seater (e.g. two-seater); (getting into the) mood; (entering into the) spirit
to understand; to comprehend; to become clear; to be known; I know!; I think so too!
new; novel; fresh; recent; latest; up-to-date
one's line of sight; one's gaze; one's eyes (looking); glance; gaze; look
to feel; to sense; to experience
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
you; presence (of a god, nobleman, etc.)
individuality; personality; quirk; idiosyncrasy; character; individual characteristic
person; -er; (arch.) expert; (arch.) geisha; (arch.) prostitute
easy; simple; there's no way that ...
first of all; at once; right away; for now; for the time being
(teacher's) platform; podium; dais
to bow; to bow one's head; to apologize; to apologise; to bow to; to yield to
consequently; as a result
objection; dissent; protest