in; on; at (place); as for; regarding
to line up; to stand in a line; to rival; to match; to equal
-less; lacking; non-existing
large; big; great; prominent; -sized; as big as; university
ruler; monarch; sovereign
emperor (of Japan); mikado
certainly; of course; even if; no matter (who, what, when, where, why, how); without even; without so much as; at the (least, earliest, etc.)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
myself; yourself; I; me; you
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to re-think; to think back upon; to change one's mind
companion; partner; other party; addressee; opponent (sports, etc.)
good feeling; good will; favourable impression; favorable impression
to memorize; to memorise; to learn; to pick up; to feel; to think
like; similar to; (I) think (that); (I) have a feeling (that); feels like; feels similar to
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
attitude; manner; behaviour; attitude (towards an issue, etc.); position; stance
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
self-confidence; confidence (in oneself)
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
question (e.g. on a test); problem; problem (e.g. societal, political); question; question (i.e. doubt); public discussion
expressing oneself without words or gestures; force of personality
skillful; skilful; delicious; appetizing; fortunate; splendid
particularly; especially; in particular; expressly
awareness of things around one; ability to understand what is going on around oneself; judgment; judgement; discretion
to be attached; to be connected with; to remain imprinted; to scar; to bear (fruit, interest, etc.); to be acquired (of a habit, ability, etc.); to increase (of strength, etc.)
(approximate) time; around; suitable time (or condition); time of year; season
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)