too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
hm; um; huh?; what?; nuh-uh; no
phew; whew; huff; whoo; wohoo
correct; right; correct interpretation (answer, solution)
incorrect; wrong; incorrect interpretation (answer, solution)
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to step on; to tread on; to set foot on (e.g. foreign soil); to stand on; to experience; to undergo; to follow (rules, principles, etc.)
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
now; soon; already; yet; further; more
blowing repeatedly (e.g. to cool something down); huffing and puffing; puffing and panting; struggling (with work, studies, etc.); having difficulty
let me see; well; errr ...; uhh ...
rambunctious kid; wild kid; hooligan; rowdy; roughneck
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
theme; topic; subject matter; motif; project; slogan
selection of music; song selection
riddle; puzzle; enigma; enigmatic; mysterious
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
fellow; guy; thing; object; he; she
behind; rear; after; later; remainder; the rest; more (e.g. five more minutes)
to dance (orig. a whirling dance); to flutter about; to revolve
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
futon; Japanese bedding consisting of a mattress and a duvet; round cushion used for Zen meditation (traditionally made of woven bulrush leaves)
to jump up and down; to hop
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
danger; peril; hazard; risk
so; therefore; accordingly; like I said; I told you already
to stop (an activity); to cease; to discontinue; to cancel; to abandon; to give up
rock (in rock-paper-scissors); stone; ungh; gulp; rumbling (of an empty stomach); growling
above; up; top; summit; surface; before; previous
mouth; opening; hole; mouth (of a bottle); spout; gate; door
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to pin down; to hold down; to cover (esp. a part of one's body with one's hand); to clutch (a body part in pain); to get a hold of; to obtain
check; checkmate; stave off; control; restraint; inhibit
mouse; rat; dark gray; dark grey; slate (color, colour)
Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; politeness marker
rude person; villain; blackguard; scoundrel; rogue; libertine
guidance; leadership; instruction; shido (disciplinary action for a minor infringement of the rules of judo)
that being the case; because of ...; the reason is ...; given that ...