indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to clear up; to clear away; to refresh (e.g. spirits); to be cleared (e.g. of a suspicion); to be dispelled; to be banished
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
feeling; sensation; preparedness; readiness; thought; sentiment
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
two-way; bidirectional; interactive
so far; up to now; hitherto; that's enough (for today); it ends here
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
somehow; for some reason (or other); without knowing why
to understand; to comprehend; to become clear; to be known; I know!; I think so too!
myself; yourself; I; me; you
thought; imagination; mind; desire; wish; love
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
liking; being fond of; liking (romantically); being in love with; faddism; eccentricity
single word; a few words; brief comment
to place on (something); to give (someone) a ride; to give a lift; to load (luggage); to carry; to send out (on the airwaves, etc.); to deceive
time; hour; occasion; case; chance; opportunity
inner thoughts; real intention; at heart; deep down; inner center (centre)
to refuse; to reject; to inform; to give notice; to ask leave; to excuse oneself (from)
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
anxiety; uneasiness; worry; apprehension; fear; insecurity
a little; a few; small; only; just; merely
while; during; while; although; all; both
so; therefore; accordingly; like I said; I told you already
confession (to a crime, wrongdoing, etc.); admission; professing one's feelings (to someone one wants to go out with); declaration of love; profession (of faith); confession (of sins)
to receive; to get; to catch (e.g. a ball); to be struck by (wind, waves, sunlight, etc.); to sustain (damage); to incur (a loss); to undergo (e.g. surgery)
to have tears in one's eyes; to be close to crying
happy; glad; pleased; joyful; delightful; gratifying
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
first (of all); firstly; probably; most likely; more or less (satisfactory); on the whole
first; firstly; first of all; Introduction; Preface
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become