Mr; Mrs; Miss; politeness marker
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to understand; to comprehend; to become clear; to be known; I know!; I think so too!
so; therefore; accordingly; like I said; I told you already
splendid; nice; sufficient; satisfactory; not needing (any more of something); (already) having enough
by no means; never!; certainly (not); surely (not); something unexpected; emergency
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
leading a meeting; presiding over a meeting; officiating at a ceremony; chairman; presenter; host
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to serve as; to act as; to fill (the position of); to play the role of; to be in charge of; to hold (a position)
creator (of a work); author; writer; artist; composer; playwright
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
Mr; master; Ms; miss; (arch.) sir; (arch.) madam
next volume (of a book, comic, etc.)
medium (size); average (grade, level, etc.); in; within; during; while; currently (doing)
because of; on account of; about; on; per; for every
exceedingly; extremely; decisively
being very busy; busyness
to be due to; to be caused by; to depend on; to turn on; to be based on; to come from
behind; rear; after; later; remainder; the rest; more (e.g. five more minutes)
you (plural); all of you; you all
two persons; two people; pair; couple
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to leave (a matter, decision, etc. to someone); to entrust (to someone); to leave (to chance, one's imagination, etc.); to let (take its own course); to use (money, strength, spare time, etc.) to the full; to use freely
to make out with; to make cozy with (cosy); to do at one's own discretion
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
in front (of); before (e.g. a building); before; earlier; (the) front; frontal part; forward
boo! (sound used to scare someone); ugh (dissatisfaction, aggravation); ulp (consternation)
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
note (letter) left behind; will
to leave (behind); to leave (undone); to not finish; to save; to set aside; to leave (to someone, esp. after one's death)
the present; present time; as of; present tense; this world; this life
missing (of a person); lost; unaccounted for; whereabouts unknown