opponent; rival; adversary; menace; danger; threat
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
in (of a ball, in tennis, etc.); inside the line; in; inside; enter here; enter
childhood friend; friend from infancy; old playmate
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
that child; that kid; that boy; (arch.) you
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
in that way; thus; so; so?
to call out (to); to call; to summon (a doctor, etc.); to invite; to designate; to name; to garner (support, etc.)
since some time or another; since who-knows-when
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to be aware of; to know; to notice; to feel; to understand; to comprehend; to remember
to memorize; to memorise; to learn; to pick up; to feel; to think
limit; limits; degree; extent; the end; the last; as long as ...
beginning; outset; first; onset
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
and; besides; because; since; the thing is; for one thing
in the first place; to begin with; after all; anyway; beginning; start
to notice; to become aware; to be scrupulous; to be attentive; to recover consciousness; to come to oneself
next (to); adjoining; adjacent; house next door; neighbouring house; next-door neighbour
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
like; similar to; (I) think (that); (I) have a feeling (that); feels like; feels similar to
such; that sort of; that kind of; no way!; never!
relationship; relation; terms (good, friendly, etc.)
perhaps; probably; generous; many; much
language; dialect; word; phrase; speech; (manner of) speaking
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
lisping; poorly expressed; unclear (wording); imprecise (expression)
(approximate) time; around; suitable time (or condition); time of year; season
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
name; given name; first name
difficult to ...; hard to ...
seems; I think; I guess; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
reality; actuality; practice (as opposed to theory); truly; really; bhutakoti (limit of reality)
-ian (e.g. Italian); -ite (e.g. Tokyoite); -er (e.g. performer, etc.); person working with ...; man; person
intimacy; friendship; familiarity