the nth ...; divisions of a kabuki performance
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
record; document; minutes; record (e.g. in sports); setting (a record); recording (a record high, etc.)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
that gentleman; that lady; he; she
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to make; to produce; to prepare (food); to brew (alcohol); to raise; to grow; to till
oneself; oneself; for oneself; personally
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to throw away; to cast away; to abandon; to desert; to give up; to resign
dust; small debris (e.g. dirt, crumbs); trash; garbage; negligible amount; tiny bit
inside; interior; among; within; middle; center; during
hope; wish; aspiration; (bright) prospects; expectation
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to find out; to discover; to select; to pick out; to look out (from the inside); to be wide-eyed (in surprise, anger, etc.)
(this) corrupt world; world of the living; fleeting life
community; circles; kingdom; erathem; field (electrical); border
honorific/polite/humble prefix
to decide; to choose; to clinch (a victory); to decide (the outcome of a match); to persist in doing; to go through with; to always do
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
once; before; formerly; never yet; never before; first time
the world; society; sphere; circle; world-renowned; world-famous
now; the present time; just now; another; more
good; advantage; sake; purpose; consequence; result
soul; spirit; willpower; vitality; something as important as one's own life; something invaluable
to divide (into); to split (into); to share; to distribute; to distinguish; to discriminate; to break up (a fight)
to finish; to stop; to close (a business, etc.); to close down; to put away; to put back
force; strength; capability; ability; efficacy; effect; effort
than; rather than; instead of; from; out of; except
to be inferior to; to be less good at; to fall behind
to be needed; to be necessary; to be required; to be wanted; to need; to want
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
to cut off (from); to separate; to detach; to sever; to uncouple
difficult; hard; impossible; unfeasible; fussy; particular; gloomy
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
but (still); and yet; nevertheless; even so; notwithstanding
for; for the sake of; to one's advantage; because of; as a result of