opponent; rival; adversary; menace; danger; threat
(surprise) attack; assault; raid; charge
to avoid (physical contact with); to avoid (situation); to evade (question, subject); to ward off; to avert; to put aside
city planning; urban planning; town planning
result; consequence; consequently; as a result; as a result of; following
straight (ahead); direct; upright; straightforward; honest; frank
to be open (to traffic); to lead (to); to flow (of a liquid, current, etc.); to pass (through); to be conveyed (of an intention, meaning, etc.); to be understood (by); to be well versed (in)
road; path; route; way; distance; journey; road (e.g. to victory)
have to (do, be); must (do, be); is indispensable; is absolutely necessary
that's the way it is; yes; is that so?; is it?
grandfather; old man; kyogen mask used for the role of an old man
period; epoch; the times; those days; oldness; ancientness
to go upstream; to go up (a river); to go back (to the past or origin); to date back (to); to trace back (to)
war; battle; campaign; (arch.) troops; (arch.) forces
to die out; to peter out; to become extinct; to cease; to be stopped; to be discontinued
remains; traces; (the sorrow of) parting; end
beyond this point; ahead; from now on; after this; in the future
what kind of; what sort of; what
foreign country; another country; another province; strange land; alien land
invasion (e.g. of a country); raid; aggression
to receive; to get; to catch (e.g. a ball); to be struck by (wind, waves, sunlight, etc.); to sustain (damage); to incur (a loss); to undergo (e.g. surgery)
such; this sort of; like this
town planning; urban development; community development; creating a community
hypothesis; supposition; assumption; expectation; anticipation
-ical; -ive; -like; -ish; (something) like; along the lines of
question (e.g. on a test); problem; problem (e.g. societal, political); question; question (i.e. doubt); public discussion
big; large; loud; extensive; spacious; important
to hold between (e.g. one's fingers, chopsticks); to grip (from both sides); to put between; to sandwich between; to catch (e.g. a finger in a door); to trap; to insert (e.g. a break into proceedings)
to invade; to attack; to breach; to penetrate
one night; all night; overnight; one evening
to keep; to preserve; to hold; to last; to endure; to keep well (food)
inconvenience; inexpediency; unhandiness
there's no (other) way; cannot be helped; unavoidable; it's no use (doing); pointless; hopeless (person)
to go; to move (towards); to move through; to travel across; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to do (in a particular way)
gate; branch of learning based on the teachings of a single master; school; phylum; division; counter for cannons
public square; square; plaza; open space; clearing
street stall; stand; booth
street; quarter; district; area
wanting (to have); desiring; wishing for; I want (you, them, etc.) to (do)
to desire; to want; to expect (of someone); to hope for; to see; to command (a view of)
if I (we, etc.) could; if one were to ... then ... (an unpleasant thing would happen)
any; anything; whatever; I am told; I hear; I understand
to buy; to purchase; to value (highly); to think highly of; to incur (someone's anger, displeasure, etc.); to elicit (e.g. sneers)
(not) particularly; (not) especially; (not) specially; separately; apart; additionally
to be needed; to be necessary; to be required; to be wanted; to need; to want