(Platonic) ideal (of how things ought to be, e.g. human rights); foundational principle; idea; conception (e.g. of the university); doctrine; ideology
hostility; antagonism; opposition
to compete; to contest; to quarrel; to argue; to deny (e.g. evidence)
air conditioner; air conditioning; aircon
heat; hot air; enthusiasm; excitement; fever
to attack; to assail; to succeed (someone in a post, role, etc.); to make a sudden visit
street parking; on-street parking
motorcycle; motorbike; bike; bicycle
to mount (a horse, bicycle, etc.); to straddle; to sit astride; to span (an area, time, etc.); to extend over; to spread over
sneakily; secretly; stealthily; on the sly
to follow; to shadow; to hanker after; to hover around
goal; target; aim; mark; sign; landmark
to hit; to strike; to strike (noon, etc.); to sound (cymbals, etc.); to beat (rhythmically, e.g. pulse, waves, etc.); to move; to impress
two-wheeled motor vehicle; motorcycle; motorbike
viscous; mushy; muddy; dirty (with oil, grease, etc.); to be in an ugly state (of emotions, relations, etc.); to be murky
low (rank, degree, value, content, quality, etc.); low (position); close to the ground; short (height); deep (voice); in a low key
exhaust sound; exhaust note
to begin to run; to start running; to break into a run; to start moving (e.g. a vehicle); to take off; to get under way
patrol car; police car; squad car; cruiser
not wearing a helmet (on a motorcycle, etc.)
left; left-hand side; left hand; the left (wing); leftist; fondness for alcohol
to approach; to draw near; to gather (in one place); to come together; to stop by (while on one's way to another place); to drop by; to grow old
to stop (moving); to come to a stop; to stop (doing, working, being supplied); to come to a halt; to alight; to perch on
other people's affairs; someone else's problem
warning; caution; admonition; keikoku (penalty in judo)
opposite lane; oncoming lane; opposite side of the road
(traffic) congestion; traffic jam; gridlock; delay; stagnation
to slip through (a crowd); to weave through (e.g. traffic); to pass through; to get around; to elude (e.g. the law); to evade
going the wrong way; traveling in the opposite direction; going against the wind; running in reverse (of a motor, engine, etc.)
one or two; a couple; a few; first and second (place); the top two
cc (email); carbon copy; cubic centimeter; cubic centimetre; milliliter
(apparently) that's what it's like, isn't it; that sort of (thing mentioned immediately prior)
to change color (of leaves in autumn); to turn red; to ripen (and change color); to become sexually aware; to reach puberty
recess; break time; break between classes; free period; recess time; recreation hour
young motorcycle-riding delinquents; bōsōzoku
juvenile delinquents roaming about the city in groups
to be popular; to come into fashion; to be prevalent; to spread widely (e.g. disease); to flourish; to thrive
I'm sorry; my apologies; may I come in?; permission; leave; dismissal
continuously; the whole time; much (more); (by) far; far (away); long (ago, before, after)
luggage; baggage; burden; payload (of a packet, cell, etc.)
leaving (on, open, unfinished, etc.); (doing) continuously; constantly; keep ...-ing
you're welcome; don't mention it; not at all; my pleasure
immediate reply; quick answer; ready agreement