gate; branch of learning based on the teachings of a single master; school; phylum; division; counter for cannons
surname; family name; last name
fiction; made-up story; fable; fabrication; myth
primary school; elementary school; grade school
to surround; to crowd around; to gather around; to encircle; to besiege
rustling; dry; rough feeling; rough (of a person); coarse; catching fish with a net
failure; futility; uselessness; x (mark); cross
with a swoosh; at one fell swoop
(newspaper) carrier; newspaper (delivery) boy (girl); new
familiarity; intimacy; acquaintance
basket (shopping, etc.); hamper; cage
traction; towing; hauling; driving (e.g. economic growth)
light two-wheeled trailer (towed by bicycle, pulled by hand, etc.)
one large animal (horses, cattle, etc.); head (of cattle)
lovely; sweet; pretty; cute; adorable
half; semi-; half-past; odd number; (arch.) han (unit of land area, approx. 595.8 m^2)
besides; moreover; in addition; to make matters worse
hunting gun (usu. shotgun or rifle)
all present; all concerned; all of us
ill will; spite; bad meaning; mala fides; bad faith; malice
dilapidated house; deserted house
talking while standing; standing around talking
ticket; token; label; tag; sign; card; playing card
to take (a resource, e.g. time or money); to hang; to come into view; to arrive; to come under (a contract, a tax); to start (engines, motors); to attend
outward appearance; exterior appearance; outward show; looks
to let pass; to allow through; to transmit (e.g. light, sound, etc.); to conduct (electricity); to stick through (e.g. a hole); to force through (e.g. an opening); to connect (e.g. two places)
somehow; for some reason; without knowing why
lived-in feel (e.g. of a room); sense of life; hints of daily life
zabuton; flat floor cushion used when sitting or kneeling; usu. rectangular
minimum; at the very least
for generations; from generation to generation; generation after generation; through the ages
dwelling; house; residence; living; life
just (now); quite (near); unintentionally; subconsciously
fashion; fad; vogue; prevalence (e.g. of a disease)
renovation (e.g. a house); redecoration; refurbishment; makeover; alteration (e.g. of clothes); re-tailoring
refined; genteel; graceful; decent
astringent; bitter; austere; elegant (and unobtrusive); sour (look); glum