to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
strong; potent; strong; brawny; good (at); skilled; being able to handle
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to compete with; to vie for
various; varied; diverse; all sorts of
(hand-to-hand) fight; grapple; scuffle; struggling (with a problem, task, etc.); grappling; wrestling
game; match; contest; competition; sport; (sporting) event
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
existing (at the present moment); alright; acceptable; to be (usu. of inanimate objects); to have
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
reason; circumstances; grounds; because of; due to; as a result of
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
existence; being; presence
prohibition; inhibition; ban
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
punch (with the fist); punching (a hole); hole punch; punch (drink); punch (in a song, speech, etc.); impact
sumo (wrestling); sumo wrestler; rikishi
such things as ...; and ... and; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; be; is; o
forbidden move (sumo, shogi, go, etc.); prohibited move; foul
without; unacceptable; not alright; (arch.) nonexistent; (arch.) not being (there)
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to call; to name; to call oneself ...; to go by the name of ...; to purport (to be); to profess
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
country with a constitutional government; constitutional state; country where the rule of law prevails; system based on the rule of law
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
that's the way it is; yes; is that so?; is it?
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
foul; breaking the rules; violation (of the law, regulations, etc.); infringement; breach
after all; in the end; conclusion; end; end of a game of go, shogi, etc.
where; what place; how much (long, far); what extent
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
to go; to move (towards); to move through; to travel across; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to do (in a particular way)
show; performance; act; entertainment industry; show business
useless; futile; unnecessary; needless; not on business; unrelated
genuine article; real thing; real deal
combat; battle; action; active service; actual fighting
if it is (the case that ...)