et cetera; etc.; or something; the likes of; for example; for instance
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to live (of humans); to reside; to inhabit; to dwell; to abide
continent; continental Asia (esp. mainland China); continental Europe
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
ship; boat; tank; tub; counter for boat-shaped containers (e.g. of sashimi)
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
approximately; about; promise; appointment; shortening; reduction
one day; all day (long); the whole day; first day of the month
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
distance; range; difference (e.g. in opinion); gap; metric
country; state; region; national government; central government; home (i.e. hometown, home country); province (of Japan)
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
somehow; for some reason; without knowing why
dungeon; dungeon (in an RPG or video game); (underground) labyrinth
occurrence; incidence; generation (of power, heat, etc.); production; ontogeny; development
the past; bygone days; one's past (that one would prefer remained secret); past (tense); preterit; previous life
civilization; civilisation; culture; Bunmei era (1469.4.28-1487.7.20)
(archeological) remains; ruins; relics
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
good; advantage; sake; purpose; consequence; result
another species; other species
commerce; trade; business
fishing industry; fishery
a little; a bit; a little while; a short time; a little way; a short distance
only; merely; approximately; about; just (finished, etc.); as if to; (as though) about to
gold, silver and bronze (medals)
original; unique; distinctive; independent; one's own; personal
handicraft; industrial art object
porcelain; china; chinaware
main; principal; main dish; main course; main part; principal part
else; in addition; besides
feature; trait; characteristic; peculiarity; distinction
first (of all); firstly; probably; most likely; more or less (satisfactory); on the whole
foot; paw; leg; gait; pace; lower radical of a kanji; means of transportation
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to grow long (e.g. hair, nails); to lengthen; to extend; to reach out; to hold out; to straighten; to smooth out
there is no need to ...; never happens; there is never a time when
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become