thank you; thanks; much (thanks); very (sorry); quite; really; somehow
hello; good day; good afternoon
main text; original text; this book; this volume
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
highly virtuous monk; monk; Buddhist solitary; Buddhist missionary; saint (i.e. a virtuous person); (arch.) emperor; master
sword (esp. a large, double-edged one); blade; bayonet; swordsmanship; stinger; ovipositor
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
more and more; all the more; at last; finally; (at the) last moment; worst possible time
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to move; to stir; to operate; to run; to make a move; to take action; to be touched
to start; to begin; to start up (a business, society, etc.); to open (e.g. a store); to start ...; to begin to ...
prefix for forming ordinal numbers
volume (of book); reel (of film); scroll (of books or paintings); roll (paper, etc.)
surging waves; raging billows; turbulent; tempestuous; tumultuous
development; evolution; expansion; spreading out; expansion (of an algebraic expression); development (of a three-dimensional shape); extraction (of compressed data)
various; a variety of; variously; in various ways; various things; this and that
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
pinch; tough spot; bind; clothespin; clothes peg
head; hair (on one's head); mind; brains; leader; chief; top
inside; interior; among; within; middle; center; during
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
original story (as opposed to a sequel, spin-off, etc.); main story; this volume; the movie (as opposed to the trailers; at a movie theater); feature film (main item in a cinema program); movie based on a TV series
very; greatly; immense; enormous; serious; grave
to have been decided (so) that; to have been arranged (so) that; to be the result (of); to be the outcome; to be the reason (for)
because; as; since; because of that; therefore; accordingly
approximately; about; to (about) the extent that; (almost) enough that; as ... as ...; like
to relax; to release tension from one's muscles; to let go limp
clothing; costume; outfit; garment; dress
idea; plan; draft; rough copy; expectation; (arch.) desk
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
recruitment; invitation; raising (funds, donations, etc.); collection; flotation (of shares, loans, etc.)
to receive; to get; to eat; to drink; to be crowned with; to wear (on one's head)
emergency; extreme; great; extraordinary
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
a lot; lots; enough; sufficient; enough; too many
honorific/polite/humble prefix; honorific suffix
opinion; view; comment; scolding; reprimand; rebuke
contribution (to a newspaper, magazine, etc.); submission; post (on a blog, social media, etc.)
to give; to confer; to bestow; to kindly do for one; to oblige; to favour