annotation; explanatory note; comment
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
theatre; theater; playhouse
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
text (of a book, document, etc.); body (of a letter); this passage; this sentence
behind; rear; after; later; remainder; the rest; more (e.g. five more minutes)
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to read; to recite (e.g. a sutra); to chant; to predict; to guess; to pronounce; to read (e.g. a kanji)
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
recommendation; advice; suggestion; encouragement
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
planet; dark horse; surprise contender
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
holiday; vacation; day off; time off; leave; furlough
to notify; to advise; (arch.) to know; (arch.) to reign; (arch.) to govern (a country)
(approximate) time; around; suitable time (or condition); time of year; season
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
one; for one thing; only; (not) even; just (e.g. "just try it"); some kind of; one type of
to taste; to savor; to appreciate; to enjoy; to experience; to go through
two persons; two people; pair; couple
to wait for a long time; to wait and wait; to eagerly await
office hours; business hours; working hours
after the end (of something)
above ground; on the ground; earth's surface; this world; this earth
to peek (through a keyhole, gap, etc.); to look down into (a ravine, etc.); to peek into (a shop, bookstore, etc.); to sneak a look at; to take a quick look at; to peep (through a telescope, microscope, etc.); to stick out (a scarf from a collar, etc.)
to try to ...; to be about to do ...; to decide to ...; to take as; to treat as; to use for; to suppose that (such) is the case
protection; copy protection; write protection
to take (a resource, e.g. time or money); to hang; to come into view; to arrive; to come under (a contract, a tax); to start (engines, motors); to attend
to notice; to realize; to realise; to regain consciousness; to come to (one's senses); to come round
thoroughly; completely; severely; harshly; (arch.) scattered; (arch.) disconnected
that; that thing; that person; then; that time; that place (over there); down there (i.e. one's genitals)
is not ... either; is (neither ...) nor ...; nor is it ...; does not ... either; (neither ...) nor ...; does not even ...
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
investigation to determine the cause (of); tracing something back to its origin
to work hard at; to devote oneself to; to be diligent in
after all; in the end; conclusion; end; end of a game of go, shogi, etc.
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
consequence; outcome; result; blame; fault
2nd day of the month; two days