mountain; hill; mine; (mountain) forest; heap; pile; protruding or high part of an object
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
interval; break; pause; gap (between objects); interval; opening
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to be seen; to be visible; to look; to seem; to come
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to blow (of the wind); to blow (one's breath); to breathe out; to play (a wind instrument); to blow (a whistle, trumpet, etc.); to emit (smoke, fire, etc.); to spout
wind; breeze; manner; behaviour; cold; influenza
to be mixed; to be blended with; to be combined; to associate with; to mingle with; to interest
to start; to begin; to start up (a business, society, etc.); to open (e.g. a store); to start ...; to begin to ...
time; hour; occasion; case; chance; opportunity
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
to (finally) arrive at; to reach (at last); to (manage to) get to; to find one's way to
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
long ago; a long time ago; already
house; residence; family; household; lineage; family name
to enter; to come in; to join (a club, company, etc.); to enter (a university, the army, etc.); to be contained (in); to be included (in); to (be able to) fit (in a container, building, etc.)
seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
surface; face (i.e. the visible side of an object); front (of a building, etc.); obverse side (i.e. "head") of a coin; outside; exterior; appearance
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
really; truly; indeed; good grief
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
but (still); and yet; nevertheless; even so; notwithstanding
counter for buildings (esp. houses); suffix for a pen name, stage name, etc.
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to find; to discover; to come across; to be used to seeing; to be familiar with
door; gate; opening; title page
to go under; to pass under; to dive (into or under the water); to evade; to get around; to survive
to sound; to ring; to resound; to echo; to roar; to rumble
cleaning; sweeping; dusting; scrubbing
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
missus; missis; proprietress (of a shop, restaurant, etc.); landlady; hostess
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
to shout; to cry (out); to scream; to clamor (for or against); to advocate; to insist
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; penis; (one's) thing
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become