rumour; rumor; report; hearsay; gossip; common talk
the present; present time; as of; present tense; this world; this life
tightly (holding on); firmly; strongly (built); solidly; properly; well
to be related; to be connected; to be joined together; to result in; to lead to; to bring about
to mind; to care about; to be an issue; to matter; to keep company; to care for; to interfere with
to continue; to keep up; to keep on; to continue ...; to keep on ...
to enlist as a supporter; to win over to one's side; to gain as one's ally
civilization; civilisation; culture; Bunmei era (1469.4.28-1487.7.20)
nothing but; except; no more than
to make war (on); to wage war (against); to compete (against); to struggle (against adversities, etc.); to fight
always; without exception; necessarily; certainly; without fail; positively
to lose; to be defeated; to give in (to); to yield; to be inferior (to); to be second (to)
companion; partner; other party; addressee; opponent (sports, etc.)
large country; major nation; great power; province of the highest rank (ritsuryō system)
if it is (the case that ...)
so; therefore; accordingly; like I said; I told you already
to look downwards; to lower one's eyes
to make round; to roll up; to seduce; to cajole; to round off (a fraction); to shave (one's head)
counter for thin, flat objects (e.g. sheets of paper, plates, coins); counter for portions of gyōza or soba; counter for ranks; counter for wrestlers of a particular rank; counter for fields or rice paddies; counter for palanquin bearers
to put in; to let in; to admit; to accept; to accept; to comply; to include
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
to attack; to assault; to challenge; to take on; to be bold; to be audacious
to go against; to fight against; to oppose; to resist; to deny
to obtain; to get; to procure; to win; to secure
judgment; judgement; divination; judgement
for; for the sake of; to one's advantage; because of; as a result of
if that's the case ...; if so ...; that being the case ...
consultation; discussion; discussing; asking (someone) for advice
no good; not serving its purpose; hopeless; wasted; cannot; must not
slapping; splashing; splatting; banging shut; flat (refusal, denial, etc.)
when it comes to ...; if one were to speak of ...; by ... you mean ...; when you say ... you mean that ...; whenever ...; if it's ... then (without fail)
lonely (e.g. person, feeling); lonesome; desolate; deserted; sad; lacking
all sorts of things; (anything and) everything; by all means; at any cost
revival; reconstruction; restoration; rebuilding; recovery; renaissance
political measures; policy
about; on; regarding; per; for every
war; fighting; fierce competition
he; she; that person; (arch.) you
duty; responsibility (incl. supervision of staff); liability; onus
to press against; to push against; to force against; to foist on (task, responsibility); to impose (one's will)
to raise one's face; to lift one's head; to raise one's eyes